CSIRO Publishing blank image blank image blank image blank imageBooksblank image blank image blank image blank imageJournalsblank image blank image blank image blank imageAbout Usblank image blank image blank image blank imageShopping Cartblank image blank image blank image You are here: Journals > Australian Journal of Botany   
Australian Journal of Botany
Journal Banner
  Southern Hemisphere Botanical Ecosystems
 
blank image Search
 
blank image blank image
blank image
 
  Advanced Search
   

Journal Home
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Contacts
Content
Online Early
Current Issue
Just Accepted
All Issues
Special Issues
Turner Review Series
Sample Issue
For Authors
General Information
Notice to Authors
Submit Article
Open Access
For Referees
Referee Guidelines
Review Article
Annual Referee Index
For Subscribers
Subscription Prices
Customer Service
Print Publication Dates

blue arrow e-Alerts
blank image
Subscribe to our Email Alert or RSS feeds for the latest journal papers.

red arrow Connect with us
blank image
facebook   youtube

red arrow PrometheusWiki
blank image
PrometheusWiki
Protocols in ecological and environmental plant physiology

 

Article << Previous     |         Contents Vol 60(2)

Effects of defoliation on flower development in atemoya custard apple (Annona cherimola Mill. × A. squamosa L.) and implications for flower-development modelling

Trevor Olesen A B C and Steven J. Muldoon A

A Agriculture NSW, 1243 Bruxner Highway, Wollongbar, NSW 2477, Australia.
B School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.
C Corresponding author. Email: trevor.olesen@industry.nsw.gov.au

Australian Journal of Botany 60(2) 160-164 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/BT11299
Submitted: 12 December 2011  Accepted: 6 February 2012   Published: 19 March 2012


 
PDF (240 KB) $25
 Export Citation
 Print
  
Abstract

The effects of different levels of carbon limitation on the flower development of custard apple were studied in two defoliation experiments. The duration of flower development was unaffected by moderate carbon limitation, but increased with severe limitation. Both moderate and severe limitation caused a decrease in flower dry weight. Some of the data collected were combined with data from an earlier study to develop a model of the dependency of the duration of flower development on temperature. The model was applied to long-term weather records from Alstonville, northern New South Wales, to illustrate the effects of late 20th century warming on the duration of flower development.



References

George AP (2000) Improving productivity of custard apple (Annona spp. hybrids) in subtropical Australia. PhD Thesis, University of Queensland, Brisbane.

George AP, Nissen RJ (1987) Effects of cincturing, defoliation and summer pruning on vegetative growth and flowering of custard apple (Annona cherimola × Annona squamosa) in subtropical Queensland. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 27, 915–918.
CrossRef |

George AP, Nissen RJ (1988) The effects of temperature, vapour pressure deficit and soil moisture stress on growth, flowering and fruit set of custard apple (Annona cherimola × Annona squamosa) ‘African Pride’. Scientia Horticulturae 34, 183–191.
CrossRef |

George AP, Nissen RJ, Ironside DA, Anderson P (1989) Effects of nitidulid beetles on pollination and fruit set of Annona spp. hybrids. Scientia Horticulturae 39, 289–299.
CrossRef |

George AP, Campbell J, Nissen B, Smith L, Meiburg G, Broadley R, Vock N, Rigden P (1999) ‘Custard apple information kit. Agrilink series QAL9904.’ (Queensland Department of Primary Industries: Brisbane)

Harris GP, Scott MA (1969) Studies on the glasshouse carnation: effects of light and temperature on the growth and development of the flower. Annals of Botany 33, 143–152.

Henriksson J (2001) Differential shading of branches or whole trees: survival, growth, and reproduction. Oecologia 126, 482–486.
CrossRef |

Iwata T, Nagasaki O, Ishii HS, Ushimara A (2012) Inflorescence architecture affects pollinator behaviour and mating success in Spiranthes sinensis (Orchidaceae). New Phytologist 193, 196–203.
CrossRef |

Meehl GA, Stocker TF, Collins WD, Friedlingstein P, Gaye AT, Gregory JM, Kitoh A, Knutti R, Murphy JM, Noda A, Raper SCB, Watterson IG, Weaver AJ, Zhao Z-C (2007) Global climate projections. In ‘Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’. (Eds S Solomon, D Qin, M Manning, Z Chen, M Marquis, KB Averyt, M Tignor, HL Miller) (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK)

Niu G, Heins RD, Cameron AC, Carlson WH (2000) Day and night temperatures, daily light integral, and CO2 enrichment affect growth and flower development of pansy (Viola × wittrockiana). Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 125, 436–441.
| CAS |

Olesen T (2011) Late 20th century warming in a coastal horticultural region and it effects on tree phenology. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 39, 119–129.
CrossRef |

Olesen T, Muldoon SJ (2009) Branch development in custard apple (cherimoya Annona cherimola Miller × sugar apple A. squamosa L.) in relation to tip-pruning and flowering, including effects on production. Trees 23, 855–862.
CrossRef |

Orzek S (2010) Floral induction and initiation in Ptilotus nobilus: the effect of light intensity, temperature and daylength on floral evocation and development. PhD Thesis, University of Queensland, Brisbane.

Sokal RR, Rohlf FJ (1995) ‘Biometry.’ (W. H. Freeman and Company: New York)

Soler L, Cuevas J (2008) Development of a new technique to produce winter cherimoyas. HortTechnology 18, 24–28.

Soler L, Cuevas J (2009) Early flower initiation allows ample manipulation of flowering time in cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.). Scientia Horticulturae 121, 327–332.
CrossRef |

Thakur DR, Singh RN (1965) Studies on floral biology of annonas. Indian Journal of Horticulture 22, 238–253.

Ye X-Q, Meng J-L, Zhao Z-J, Fan B-L, Du G-Z (2011) Optimal pollinator atraction strategies in Trollius ranunculoides Hemsl. (Ranunculaceae) at different altitudes: increased floral display or promotion of nectar output? Plant Biology 13, 551–555.
CrossRef |


   
Subscriber Login
Username:
Password:  

 
    
Legal & Privacy | Contact Us | Help

CSIRO

© CSIRO 1996-2013