References
Alam, S., Choudhary, M. K. D., and Islam, K. (2008
).
Leech in urinary bladder causing hematuria.
Journal of Pediatric Urology 4, 70–73.
|
CrossRef |
Altschul, S. F., Madden, T. L., Schäffer, A. A., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Miller, W., and Lipman, D. J. (1997
).
Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs.
Nucleic Acids Research 25, 3389–3402.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Bhatia, M. L. (1941).
Hirudinaria (The Indian cattle leech). In ‘The Indian Zoological Memoire’, Vol. VIII. (Ed. K. N. Bahl.) pp. 1–82. (Lucknow Publishing House: Lucknow, India.)
Bhatia, M. L. (1970
).
The segmentation of the gnathobdellid leeches with special reference to the Indian leech
Hirudinaria and medicinal leech
Hirudo.
Journal of Morphology 132, 361–375.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Bickel, K. D., Lineaweaver, W. C., Follansbee, S., Feibel, R., Jackson, R., and Buncke, H. J. (1994
).
Intestinal flora of the medicinal leech
Hirudinaria manillensis.
Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 10, 83–85.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Blanchard, R. (1893
).
Révision de Hirudinées du musée de Turin.
Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia comparata della R. Universitá di Torino 8, 1–32.
Blanchard, R. (1897
).
Hirudinés des Indes néerlandaises.
Weber’s Zoologische Ergebnisse in Indes Neerlandaises Ost-Indian 4, 332–356.
Chandra, M. (1983
).
A check-list of leeches of India.
Records of the Zoological Survery of India 80, 265–290.
de Jesus, Z. (1934
).
Experiments on the control of the common water leech,
Hirudinaria manillensis.
Philippine Journal of Science 53, 47–63.
DeSalle, R., Egan, M. G., and Siddall, M. (2005
).
The unholy trinity: taxonomy, species delimitation and DNA barcoding.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society B 360, 1905–1916.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Dev, B. (1964
a).
On the histochemical localization of alkaline phosphatase and its physiological significance in the testicular nephridia of the Indian leech
Hirudinaria granulosa (Savigny).
The Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry 12, 311.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Dev, B. (1964
b).
Excretion and osmoregulation in the leech,
Hirudinaria granulosa (Savigny).
Nature 202, 414.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Dev, B., and Mishra, G. C. (1972
).
On the mode of blood-sucking by the Indian medicinal leech,
Poecilobdella granulosa (Savigni, 1822) and its functional correlation with histoenzymatic and calorimetric of biting complex and coordinators.
Acta Histochemica 42, 15–28.
|
CAS |
Edgar, R. C. (2004
).
MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput.
Nucleic Acids Research 32, 1792–1797.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Eldor, A., Orevi, M., and Rigbi, M. (1996
).
The role of the leech in medical therapeutics.
Blood Reviews 10, 201–209.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Electricwala, A., Sawyer, R. T., Powell Jones, C., and Atkinson, T. (1991
).
Isolation of thrombin inhibitor from the leech
Hirudinaria manillensis.
Blood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis 2, 83–90.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Elliott, J. M., and Tullett, P. A. (1984
).
The status of the medicinal leech
Hirudo medicinalis in Europe and especially in the British Isles.
Biological Conservation 29, 15–26.
|
CrossRef |
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1999). ‘International Code on Zoological Nomenclature’, 4th edn. (The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature: London, UK.)
Jobb, G., von Haeseler, A., and Strimmer, K. (2004). TREEFINDER: a powerful graphical analysis environment for molecular phylogenetics.
BMC Evolutionary Biology 4, 18. Version October 2008. Available at
http://www.treefinder.de
Kimura, R., Keegan, H. L., and Haberkorn, T. (1967
).
Dehydrochlorination of DDT by Asian blood-sucking leeches.
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 16, 688–690.
|
CAS |
Kutschera, U., and Roth, M. (2006
).
Notes on the ecology of the Asian medicinal leech
Hirudinaria manillensis (Hirudinea: Hirudinidae).
Lauterbornia 56, 9–13.
Lal, M. B., Chowdhury, N. K., and Kishor, K. (1951
).
Purification of the anticoagulant principle obtained from the Indian cattle leech,
Hirudinaria.
Science 114, 696–697.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Lesson, J. P. (1842
).
Description d’une nouvelle espèce de sangsue.
Revue Zoologique par la Société Cuvierienne 5, 8.
Linnaeus, C. (1758). ‘Systema Naturae per Regne Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Diferentiis, Stinontmis, Locis.’ (Salvius: Stockholm, Sweden.)
Madanmohanrao, G. (1960
).
Salinity tolerance and oxygen consumption of the cattle leech
Hirudinaria granulosa.
Proceedings: Plant Sciences 51, 211–218.
Mishra, N. K. (2010
).
Neurosecretion in reproductive behavior of leeches.
Journal of Biosciences 35, 327–328.
|
CrossRef |
Moore, J. P. (1902
).
Descriptions of two new leeches from Porto Rico.
Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission 20, 211–222.
Moore, J. P. (1924
).
Notes on some Asiatic leeches (Hirudinea) principally from China, Kashmir, and British India.
Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 76, 343–388.
Moore, J. P. (1927). The segmentation (metamerism and annulation) of the Hirudinea: Arhynchobdellae. In ‘The Fauna of British India’. (Eds W. A. Harding and J. P. Moore.) pp. 1–12, 97–302. (Taylor and Francis: London, UK.)
Moore, J. P. (1938
).
Leeches (Hirudinea) principally from the Malay Peninsula, with descriptions of new species.
Bulletin of the Raffles Museum 14, 64–80.
Nonomura, H., Kato, N., Ohno, Y., Itokazu, M., Matsunaga, T., and Watanabe, K. (1996
).
Indigenous bacterial flora of medicinal leeches and their susceptibilities to 15 antimicrobial agents.
Journal of Medical Microbiology 45, 490–493.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Orevi, M., Eldor, A., and Rigbi, M. (2000
).
Jaw anatomy of the blood-sucking leeches, Hirudinea
Limnatis nilotica and
Hirudo medicinalis, and its relationship to their feeding habits.
Journal of Zoology 250, 121–127.
|
CrossRef |
Phillips, A. J., and Siddall, M. E. (2009
).
Poly-paraphyly of Hirudinidae: many lineages of medicinal leeches.
BMC Evolutionary Biology 9, 246.
|
CrossRef |
Phillips, A. J., Arauco-Brown, R., Oceguera-Figueroa, A., Gomez, G. P., Beltrán, M., Lai, Y., and Siddall, M. E. (2010
).
Tyrannobedella rex n. gen. n sp. and the evolutionary origins of mucosal leech infestations.
PLoS ONE 5, e10057.
|
CrossRef |
Salzet, M. (2002
).
Leech thrombin inhibitors.
Current Pharmaceutical Design 8, 493–503.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Savigny, J. C. (1822
).
Système des annelids, principalement de celles des cotes de l’Égypte et de la Syrie, offrant les caractères tant distinctifs que naturels des ordres, familles et genres, avec la description des espèces.
Description de l’Égypte Histoire Naturelle, Paris 1, 1–128.
Sawyer, R. T. (1986). ‘Leech Biology and Behaviour.’ (Oxford University Press: Oxford.)
Sawyer, R. T. (1998
).
A study in medical history: introduction of medicinal leeches into the West Indies in the nineteenth century.
Zoosystema 20, 451–470.
Scacchi, A. (1833). ‘Osservazioni zoologighe.’ (Tipi della Societa Tipografica: Napoli.)
Scacheri, E., Nitti, G., Valsasina, B., Orsini, G., Visco, C., Ferrera, M., Sawyer, R. T., and Sarmientos, P. (1993
).
Novel hirudin variants from the leech
Hirudinaria manillensis.
European Journal of Biochemistry 214, 295–304.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Singhal, R. N., and Davies, R. W. (1996
).
Effects of an organophosphorus insecticide (Temephos) on gametogenesis in the leech
Hirudinaria manillensis (Hirudinidae).
Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 67, 100–101.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Sket, B., and Trontelj, P. (2008
).
Global diversity of leeches (Hirudinea) in freshwater.
Hydrobiologia 595, 129–137.
|
CrossRef |
Soós, A. (1969
).
Identification key to the leech (Hirudinoidea) genera of the world, with a catalogue of the species: V. Family: Hirudinidae.
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 15, 151–201.
Steiner, V., Knecht, R., Börnsen, K. O., Gassmann, E., Stone, S. R., Raschdorf, F., Schlaeppi, J., and Maschler, R. (1992
).
Primary structure and function of novel
O-glycosylated hirdins from the leech
Hirudinaria manillensis.
Biochemistry 31, 2294–2298.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Swofford, D. L. (2002). ‘PAUP* Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (* and other methods), Version 4.0b10.’ (Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA.)
Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M., and Kumar, S. (2011
).
MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods.
Molecular Biology and Evolution 28, 2731–2739.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Teh, J. C., Kamarudin, M. S., Abd Rahim, A., and Saad, C. R. (2011
).
Performance of selected chemical compounds in eliciting feeding of Asian buffalo leech,
Hirudinaria manillensis.
Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 6, 846–851.
|
CrossRef |
Utevsky, S., Zagmajster, M., Atemasov, A., Zinenko, O., Utevska, O., Utevsky, A., and Trontelj, P. (2010
).
Distribution and status of medicinal leeches (genus
Hirudo) in the Western Palaearctic: anthropogenic, ecological, or historical effects?
Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 20, 198–210.
|
CrossRef |
Vindigni, A., De Filippis, V., Zanotti, G., Visco, C., Orsini, G., and Fontana, A. (1994
).
Probing the structure of hirudin from
Hirudinaria manillensis by limited proteolysis.
European Journal of Biochemistry 226, 323–333.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Wahlberg, P. (1856
).
Nya blodiglar.
Öfversigt av Kungliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 12, 233–234.
Whitman, C. O. (1886
).
The leeches of Japan.
The Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science 26, 317–416.
Zhang, B., Lin, Q., Lin, J., Chu, X., and Lu, J. (2008
).
Effects of broodstock density and diet on reproduction and juvenile culture of the leech,
Hirudinaria manillensis Lesson, 1842.
Aquaculture 276, 198–204.
|
CrossRef |