References
Achtemeier GL (1998
)
Predicting dispersion and deposition of ash from burning cane.
Sugar Cane
1, 17–22.
Achtemeier GL (2005
)
Planned burn – Piedmont. A local operational numerical meteorological model for tracking smoke on the ground at night: model development and sensitivity tests.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
14, 85–98.
|
CrossRef |
Achtemeier GL, Jackson W, Hawkins B, Wade D, McMahon C (1998) The smoke dilemma: a head-on collision! In ‘Transactions of the Sixty-Third North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference’, 20–24 March 1998, Orlando, FL. (Ed. KG Wadsworth) pp. 415–421. (Wildlife Management Institute: Washington DC)
Banta RM, Olivier LD, Holloway ET, Kropfli RA, Bartram BW, Cupp RE, Post MJ (1992
)
Smoke-column observations from two forest fires using Doppler lidar and Doppler radar.
Journal of Applied Meteorology
31, 1328–1349.
|
CrossRef |
Briggs GA (1975) Plume rise predictions. In ‘Lectures on Air Pollution and Environmental Impact Analyses’. (Ed. DA Haugen) pp. 59–111. (American Meteorological Society: Boston, MA)
Brown JK, Bradshaw LS (1994
)
Comparisons of particulate emissions and smoke impacts from presettlement, full suppression, and prescribed natural fire periods in the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
4, 143–155.
|
CrossRef |
Byun DW, Ching J (1999). Science algorithms of the EPA Model-3 community multiscale air quality (CMAQ) modeling system. US EPA, National Exposure Research Laboratory, EPA/600/R-99/030. (Research Triangle Park, NC)
Byun D, Schere KL (2006
)
Review of the governing equations, computational algorithms, and other components of the Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) modeling system.
Applied Mechanics Reviews
59, 51–77.
|
CrossRef |
Choi Y-J, Fernando HJS (2007
)
Simulation of smoke plumes from agricultural burns: application to the San Luis/Rio Colorado airshed along the US/Mexico border.
The Science of the Total Environment
388, 270–289.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Christopher SA, Gupta P, Nair U, Jones TA, Kondragunta S, Wu YL, Hand J, Zhang X (2009
)
Satellite remote sensing and mesoscale modeling of the 2007 Georgia/Florida Fires.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
2, 163–175.
|
CrossRef |
Clinton N, Gong P, Scott K (2006
)
Quantification of pollutants emitted from very large wildland fires in Southern California, USA.
Atmospheric Environment
40, 3686–3695.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Cunningham P, Goodrick SL (2012) High-Resolution Numerical Models for Smoke Transport in Plumes from Wildland Fires. In ‘Remote Sensing and Modeling Applications to Wildland Fires’. (Eds JJ Qu, W Sommers, R Yang, A Riebau, M Kafatos) pp. 74–88. (Springer-Verlag, Tsinghua University Press)
Cunningham P, Reeder M (2009
)
Severe convective storms initiated by intense wildfires: numerical simulations of pyro-convection and pyro-tornadogenesis.
Geophysical Research Letters
36, L12812
|
CrossRef |
Cunningham P, Goodrick SL, Hussaini MY, Linn RR (2005
)
Coherent vortical structures in numerical simulations of buoyant plumes from wildland fires.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
14, 61–75.
|
CrossRef |
Draxler RR, Rolph GD (2003) HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY. (NOAA Air Resources Laboratory: Silver Spring, MD) Available at
http://www.arl.noaa.gov/ready/hysplit4.html [Verified 23 July 2012]
Freitas SR, Longo KM, Chatfield R, Latham D, Silva Dias MAF, Andreae MO, Prins E, Santos JC, Gielow R, Carvalho Jr JA (2007
)
Including the sub-grid scale plume rise of vegetation fires in low resolution atmospheric transport models.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
7, 3385–3398.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Garcia–Menendez F, Yano A, Hu Y, Talat Odman M (2010
)
An adaptive grid version of CMAQ for improving the resolution of plumes.
Atmospheric Pollution Research
1, 239–249.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Grell GA, Peckham SE, McKeen S, Schmitz R, Frost G, Skamarock WC, Eder B (2005
)
Fully coupled ‘online’ chemistry within the WRF model.
Atmospheric Environment
39, 6957–6975.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Grell G, Freitas SR, Stuefer M, Fast J (2010
)
Inclusion of biomass burning in WRF-Chem: impact of wildfires on weather forecasts.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussion
10, 30 613–30 650.
|
CrossRef |
Herzog M, Graf H-F, Textor C, Oberhuber JM (1998
)
The effect of phase changes of water on the development of volcanic plumes.
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
87, 55–74.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Hodzic A, Madronich S, Bohn B, Massie S, Menut L, Wiedinmyer C (2007
)
Wildfire particulate matter in Europe during summer 2003: meso-scale modeling of smoke emissions, transport and radiative effects.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussion
7, 4705–4760.
|
CrossRef |
Hu Y, Odman MT, Chang ME, Jackson W, Lee S, Edgerton ES, Baumann K, Russell AG (2008
)
Simulation of air quality impacts from prescribed fires on an urban area.
Environmental Science & Technology
42, 3676–3682.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Jackson WA, Achtemeier GL, Goodrick SL (2007). A Technical Evaluation of Smoke Dispersion from the Brush Creek Prescribed Fire and the Impacts on Asheville, North Carolina. Available at
http://www.nifc.gov/smoke/documents/Smoke_Incident_Impacts_Asheville_NC.pdf [Verified 25 July 2012]
Jain R, Vaughan J, Kyle H, Ramosa C, Clalborn C, Maarten S, Schaaf M, Lamb B (2007
)
Development of the ClearSky smoke dispersion forecast system for agricultural field burning in the Pacific Northwest.
Atmospheric Environment
41, 6745–6761.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Larkin NK, O’Neill S, Solomon R, Raffuse S, Strand T, Sullivan DC, Krull C, Rorig M, Peterson J, Ferguson S (2009
)
The BlueSky Smoke Modeling Framework.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
18, 906–920.
|
CrossRef |
Lavdas LG (1986). An Atmospheric Dispersion Index for Prescribed Burning. USDA Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, Research Paper SE-256. (Macon, GA)
Lavdas LG (1996). Program VSMOKE – users manual. USDA Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, General Technical Report SRS-6. (Macon GA)
Lettau HH (1970) Physical and meteorological basis for mathematical models of urban diffusion processes. In ‘Proceedings, Symposium on Multiple Source Urban Diffusion Models’. (Ed. AC Stern) US Environmental Protection Agency, Number AP-86, pp. 2.1–2.26. (Research Triangle Park NC)
Liu Y-Q (2005
)
Atmospheric response and feedback to radiative forcing from biomass burning in tropical South America.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
133, 40–53.
|
CrossRef |
Liu Y, Goodrick S, Achtemeier G, Jackson W, Qu J, Wang W (2009
)
Smoke incursions into an urban area: simulation of a Georgia prescribed burn.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
18, 336–348.
|
CrossRef |
Liu YQ, Achtemeier GL, Goodrick SL, Jackson WA (2010
)
Important parameters for smoke plume rise simulation with Daysmoke.
Atmospheric Pollution Research
1, 250–259.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Luderer G, Trentmann J, Winterrath T, Textor C, Herzog M, Graf H-F, Andreae MO (2006
)
Modeling of biomass smoke injection into the lower stratosphere by a large forest fire (Part II): sensitivity studies.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
6, 5261–5277.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Manins PC (1979
)
Partial penetration of an elevated inversion layer by chimney plumes.
Atmospheric Environment
13, 733–741.
|
CrossRef |
McGrattan KB, Baum HR, Rehm RG (1996
)
Numerical simulation of smoke plumes from large oil fires.
Atmospheric Environment
30, 4125–4136.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
McKenzie D, O’Neill SM, Larkin NK, Norheim RA (2006
)
Integrating models to predict regional haze from wildland fire.
Ecological Modelling
199, 278–288.
|
CrossRef |
Meagher JF, Cowling EB, Fehsenfeld FC, Parkhurst WJ (1998
)
Ozone formation and transport in southeastern United States: overview of the SOS Nashville/Middle Tennessee Ozone Study.
Journal of Geophysical Research
103, 22 213–22 223.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Mobley HE (1989) Summary of smoke-related accidents in the South from prescribed fire (1979–1988). American Pulpwood Association, Technical Release 90-R-11. (Rockville, MD) Available at
https://fp.auburn.edu/fire/additionalsmokerealtedaccidents.htm [Verified 25 July 2012]
O’Neill SM, Larkin NK, Hoadley J, Mills G, Vaughan JK, Draxler R, Rolph G, Ruminski M, Ferguson SA (2009) Regional real-time smoke prediction systems. In ‘Developments in Environmental Science’, Wildland Fires and Air Pollution, vol. 8. (Eds A Bytnerowicz, MJ Arbaugh, AR Riebau, C Andersen) Vol. 8, pp. 499–534, (Elsevier B.V.: Oxford, UK)
Oberhuber JM, Herzog M, Graf H-F, Schwanke K (1998
)
Volcanic plume simulation on large scales.
Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
87, 29–53.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Odman MT, Khan MN, McRae DS (2001) Adaptive grids in air pollution modeling: towards an operational model. In ‘Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XIV, Proceedings of the 24th (Millennium) NATO/CCMS International Technical Meeting on Air Pollution Modeling and its Application’, 15–19 May 2000, Boulder, CO. (Eds SE Gryning, FA Schiermeier) pp. 541–549. (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York)
Pasquill F (1961
)
The Estimation of the dispersion of windborne material.
Meteorological Magazine
90, 33–49.
Pasquill F (1974). ‘Atmospheric Diffusion: The Dispersion of Windborne Material from Industrial and Other Sources’, 2nd edn. (Wiley: New York)
Pharo JA, Lavdas LG, Bailey PM (1976). Smoke Transport and Dispersion. In ‘Southern Forestry and Smoke Management Guidebook’. (Ed. HE Mobley) USDA Forest Service, Southeastern Research Station, General Technical Report SE-10, Chap. 5, pp. 45–55. (Ashville, NC)
Reiquam H (1970
)
An atmospheric transport and accumulation model for airsheds.
Atmospheric Environment
4, 233–247.
|
CrossRef |
Riebau AR, Fox D (2001
)
The new smoke management.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
10, 415–427.
|
CrossRef |
Riebau A, Larkin N, Pace T, Lahm P, Haddow D, Spells C (2006) BlueSkyRAINS West (BSRW) Demonstration Project, Final Report. Available at
www.airfire.org/pubs/BlueSkyRAINS_West_November_2006.pdf [Verified 23 July 2012]
Rodean H (1996). Stochastic Lagrangian models of turbulent diffusion. In ‘Meteorological Monographs’, vol. 26, number 48. (American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA)
Rolph GD (2003) Real-time environmental applications and display system (READY). (NOAA Air Resources Laboratory: Silver Spring, MD) Available at
http://www.arl.noaa.gov/ready/hysplit4.html [Verified 23 July 2012]
Rolph GD, Draxler RR, Stein AF, Taylor A, Ruminski MG, Kondragunta S, Zeng J, Huang H, Manikin G, McQueen JT, Davidson PM (2009
)
Description and verification of the NOAA smoke forecasting system: the 2007 fire season.
Weather and Forecasting
24, 361–378.
|
CrossRef |
Sandberg DV, Hardy CC, Ottmar RD, Snell JAK, Acheson A, Peterson JL, Seamon P, Lahm P, Wade D (1999) National strategy plan: modeling and data systems for wildland fire and air quality. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, General Technical Report PNW-GTR-450. (Portland OR)
Scire JS (2000) CALPUFF: Overview of capabilities. In ‘Technical Highlights of EPA’s 7th Conference on Air Pollution Modeling’, 1 August 2000. (North Carolina State University) Available at
http://www.epa.gov/scram001/7thconf/information/t029day1.pdf [Verified 25 July 2012]
Sestak ML, Riebau AR (1988) SASEM, Simple approach smoke estimation model. US Bureau of Land Management, Technical Note 382.
Skamarock WC, Klemp JB, Dudhia J (2001). Prototypes for the WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting) model. In ‘Preprints, ninth conference on mesoscale processes’, 29 July–2 August 2001, Fort Lauderdale, FL. pp. J11–J15. (American Meteorological Society: Boston, MA) Available at
https://ams.confex.com/ams/pdfpapers/23297.pdf [Verified 25 July 2012]
Skamarock WC, Klemp JB, Dudhia J, Gill DO, Barker DM, Wang W, Powers JG (2005) A description of the advanced research WRF version 2. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Technical Note, NCAR/TN-468+STR. (Boulder, CO)
Stohl A, Thomson DJ (1999
)
A density correction for Lagrangian particle dispersion models.
Boundary-Layer Meteorology
90, 155–167.
|
CrossRef |
Strand TM, Larkin N, Rorig M, Krull C, Moore M (2011
)
PM
2.5 measurements in wildfire smoke plumes from fire season 2005–2008 in the northwestern United States.
Journal of Aerosol Science
42, 143–155.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Strand TM, Larkin NK, Solomon R, Rorig M, Craig K, Raffuse S, Sullivan DC, Wheeler N, Pryden D.
Analyses of BlueSky Gateway PM
2.5 predictions during the 2007 southern and 2008 northern California fires.
Journal of Geophysical Research,
in press
|
CrossRef |
Thomson DJ (1987
)
Criteria for the selection of stochastic models of particle trajectories in turbulent flows.
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
180, 529–556.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Tian D, Wang Y, Bergin M, Hu Y, Liu YQ, Russell AG (2008
)
Air quality impacts from prescribed forest fires under different management practices.
Environmental Science & Technology
42, 2767–2772.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Trentmann J, Andreae MO, Graf H-F, Hobbs PV, Ottmar RD, Trautmann T (2002
)
Simulation of a biomass-burning plume: comparison of model results with observations.
Journal of Geophysical Research
107, 4013
|
CrossRef |
Trentmann J, Luderer G, Winterrath T, Fromm MD, Servranckx R, Textor C, Herzog M, Graf G-F, Andreae MO (2006
)
Modeling of biomass smoke injection into the lower stratosphere by a large forest fire (Part I): reference simulation.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
6, 5247–5260.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Turner DB (1970) Workbook of atmospheric dispersion estimates. US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Programs, Publication Number AP-26. (Research Triangle Park, NC)
Valente J, Miranda AI, Lopez AG, Borrego C, Viegas DX, Lopes M (2007
)
Local-scale modelling system to simulate smoke dispersion.
International Journal of Wildland Fire
16, 196–203.
|
CrossRef |
Wang J, Christopher SA, Nair US, Reid JS, Prins EM, Szykman J, Hand JL (2006
)
Mesoscale modeling of central American smoke transport to the United States: 1. ‘Top-down’ assessment of emission strength and diurnal variation impacts.
Journal of Geophysical Research
111, D05S17
|
CrossRef |
Ward DE, Hardy CC (1991
)
Smoke emissions from wildland fires.
Environment International
17, 117–134.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |
Wilson JD, Sawford BL (1996
)
Review of Lagrangian stochastic models for trajectories in the turbulent atmosphere.
Boundary-Layer Meteorology
78, 191–210.
|
CrossRef |
Wotawa G, Trainer M (2000
)
The influence of Canadian forest fires on pollutant concentrations in the United States.
Science
288, 324–328.
|
CrossRef |
CAS |