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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Improvements to the Synthesis of Isofagomine, Noeuromycin, Azafagomine, and Isofagomine Lactam, and a Synthesis of Azanoeuromycin and ‘Guanidine’ Isofagomine

Peter J. Meloncelli A and Robert V. Stick A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Chemistry M313, School of Biomedical, Biomolecular and Chemical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley WA 6009, Australia.

B Corresponding author. Email: rvs@chem.uwa.edu.au

Australian Journal of Chemistry 59(11) 827-833 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH06241
Submitted: 11 July 2006  Accepted: 25 September 2006   Published: 17 November 2006

Abstract

Improvements in the preparation of a key imidazylate and the reduction of the derived nitrile have led to more efficient syntheses of isofagomine, noeuromycin, azafagomine, and isofagomine lactam. As well, a precursor of azafagomine has been converted into azanoeuromycin, and the nitrogen atom of isofagomine has been incorporated into a guanidine residue.


Acknowledgments

We thank Ian D. Jenkins for suggesting the guanidine 6 as an interesting synthetic target, and Gideon Davies and Tracey Gloster for investigating its potential as an inhibitor of glycosidases.


References


[1]   T. M. Jespersen, W. Dong, M. R. Sierks, T. Skyrdstrup, I. Lundt, M. Bols, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1994, 33,  1778.
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