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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Microwave-Accelerated Solvent- and Catalyst-Free Synthesis of 4-Aminoaryl/alkyl-7-chloroquinolines and 2-Aminoaryl/alkylbenzothiazoles

Hashim F. Motiwala A , Raj Kumar A and Asit K. Chakraborti A B
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A Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sector 67, S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab 160 062, India.

B Corresponding author. Email: akchakraborti@niper.ac.in

Australian Journal of Chemistry 60(5) 369-374 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH06391
Submitted: 23 October 2006  Accepted: 15 March 2007   Published: 28 May 2007

Abstract

An efficient synthesis of 4-aminoaryl/alkyl-7-chloroquinolines and 2-aminoaryl/alkylbenzothiazoles has been developed by microwave-accelerated regioselective aromatic nucleophilic substitution of 4,7-dichloroquinoline and 2-chlorobenzothiazole with aromatic and aliphatic amines under solvent-free conditions in the absence of any added protic or Lewis acid catalyst. Chemoselective reaction with the amino group in preference to the phenolic hydroxy group was observed. Thus, the treatment of 4,7-dichloroquinoline (1 equiv.) with a mixture of aniline (2 equiv.) and phenol (2 equiv.) afforded exclusive formation of 4-aminophenyl-7-chloroquinoline. When 4,7-dichloroquinoline (1 equiv.) was separately treated with 2-aminophenol (2 equiv.) and 4-aminophenol (2 equiv.), 4-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-7-chloroquinoline and 4-(4′-hydroxyphenyl)-7-chloroquinoline, respectively, were formed.


References


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