Register      Login
Australian Journal of Primary Health Australian Journal of Primary Health Society
The issues influencing community health services and primary health care
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Stayin’ on Track: the feasibility of developing Internet and mobile phone-based resources to support young Aboriginal fathers

Richard Fletcher A F , Craig Hammond A , Darren Faulkner B , Nicole Turner C , Lisa Shipley D , Donna Read C and Josephine Gwynn E
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Family Action Centre, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.

B Hunter New England Local Health District, Tara Lodge, 72 Watt Street, Newcastle, NSW 2300, Australia.

C Centre for Rural and Remote Mental Health, University of Newcastle, Orange, NSW 2800, Australia.

D School of Rural Medicine, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.

E Faculty of Health Sciences, Charles Perkins Centre, Poche Centre for Indigenous Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

F Corresponding author. Email: richard.fletcher@newcastle.edu.au

Australian Journal of Primary Health 23(4) 329-334 https://doi.org/10.1071/PY16151
Submitted: 22 November 2016  Accepted: 19 January 2017   Published: 28 April 2017

Abstract

Young Aboriginal fathers face social and emotional challenges in the transition to fatherhood, yet culturally appropriate support mechanisms are lacking. Peer mentoring to develop online- and mobile phone-based resources and support may be a viable approach to successfully engage these young men. This feasibility study engaged two trusted Aboriginal mentors and researchers to partner with one regional and two rural Aboriginal communities in New South Wales, Australia. Early in the research process, 20 young Aboriginal fathers were recruited as co-investigators. These fathers were integral in the development of web-based resources and testing of mobile phone-based text messaging and mood-tracking programs tailored to provide fathering and mental health support. Overwhelmingly positive feedback from evaluations reinforced community pride in and ownership of the outcomes. The young men’s involvement was instrumental in not only developing culturally appropriate support, but also in building their capacity as role models for other fathers in the community. The positive results from this feasibility study support the adoption of participatory approaches in the development of resources for Aboriginal communities.


References

Australian Bureau of Statistics and Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2008) The health and welfare of Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples 2008. Catalogue number IHW 21. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2015) The health and welfare of Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples 2015. Catalogue number IHW 147. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Brooks D (2011) Organisation with disorder: the present and future of young people in the Nganyatjarra lands. In ‘Growing Up in Central Australia’. (Ed. U Eickelkamp) pp. 183–212. (Berghahn Books: New York, NY, USA)

Carlson B (2013) The ‘new frontier’: emergent Indigenous identities and social media. In ‘The Politics of Identity: Emerging Indigeneity’. (Eds M Harris, M Nakata, B Carlson) pp. 147–168. (University of Technology Sydney E-Press: Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Demaio A, Drysdale M, de Courten M (2012) Appropriate health promotion for Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities: crucial for closing the gap. Global Health Promotion 19, 58–62.
Appropriate health promotion for Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities: crucial for closing the gap.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Edmonds F, Rachinger C, Waycott J, Morrissey P, Kelada O, Nordlinger R (2012) ‘Keeping intouchable’: a community report on the use of mobile phones and social networking by young Aboriginal people in Victoria. (Institute for a Broadband-Enabled Society (IBES), University of Melbourne: Melbourne, Vic., Australia) Available at http://apo.org.au/resource/keeping-intouchable-community-report-use-mobile-phones-and- social-networking-young [Verified 18 February 2017]

Ellis LA, Collin P, Hurley PJ, Davenport TA, Burns JM, Hickie IB (2013) Young men’s attitudes and behaviour in relation to mental health and technology: implications for the development of online mental health services. BMC Psychiatry 13, 119
Young men’s attitudes and behaviour in relation to mental health and technology: implications for the development of online mental health services.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Fleming J, Boeck T (2012) ‘Involving Children and Young People in Health and Social Care Research.’ (Routledge: Canberra, ACT, Australia)

Fletcher R, May C, St George J, Stoker L, Oshan M (2014) Engaging fathers: evidence review. (Australian Research Alliance for Children and Youth (ARACY): Canberra, ACT, Australia) Available at https://www.aracy.org.au/publications-resources/command/download_file/id/268/filename/Engaging-Fathers-Evidence-Review-2014-web.pdf [Verified 16 August 2016]

Fletcher R, May C, Wroe J, Hall P, Cooke D, Rawlinson C, Redfern J, Kelly B (2016a) Development of a set of mobile phone text messages designed for new fathers. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology 34, 525–534.
Development of a set of mobile phone text messages designed for new fathers.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Fletcher R, May C, Lambkin F-K, Gemmill A, Cann W, Nicholson JM, Rawlinson C, Milgrom J, Highet N, Foureur M, Bennett E, Skinner G (2016b) SMS4dads: providing information and support to new fathers through mobile phones – a pilot study. Advances in Mental Health
SMS4dads: providing information and support to new fathers through mobile phones – a pilot study.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | [Published online early 26 October 2016]

Foreman A, Hall C, Bone K, Cheng J, Kaplin A (2011) Just text me: using SMS technology for collaborative patient mood charting. Journal of Participatory Medicine 3, e45

Hammond C (2010) Making positive resources to engage Aboriginal men/fathers. Aboriginal and Islander Health Worker Journal 34, 23–25.

Isaacs AN, Maybery D, Gruis H (2013) Help seeking by Aboriginal men who are mentally unwell: a pilot study. Early Intervention in Psychiatry 7, 407–413.
Help seeking by Aboriginal men who are mentally unwell: a pilot study.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Larkins S, McGinty S, Smith S, Harrison R, Spillman M (2009) Literature, evaluations and research on Australian Indigenous young parents programs: a review (Project ID 50238). James Cook University, Rural Health Research Unit, School of Medicine and Dentistry & School of Indigenous Australian Studies. Townsville, Qld, Australia.

Luxton DD, McCann RA, Bush NE, Mishkind MC, Reger GM (2011) mHealth for mental health: integrating smartphone technology in behavioral healthcare. Professional Psychology, Research and Practice 42, 505–512.
mHealth for mental health: integrating smartphone technology in behavioral healthcare.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

McCalman J, Tsey K, Wenitong M, Wilson A, McEwan A, James YC, Whiteside M (2010) Indigenous men’s support groups and social and emotional wellbeing: a meta-synthesis of the evidence. Australian Journal of Primary Health 16, 159–166.
Indigenous men’s support groups and social and emotional wellbeing: a meta-synthesis of the evidence.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

McCoy BF (2014) Men, masculinity, and missionaries: exploring the cultural, health, and spiritual impact of the Australian missionary enterprise on Aboriginal men. In ‘Colonial Contexts and Postcolonial Theologies: Storyweaving in the Asia-Pacific’. (Eds MG Brett, J Havea) pp. 145–159. (Palgrave Macmillan US: New York, NY, USA)

Paasse G, Adams K (2011) Working together as a catalyst for change: the development of a peer mentoring model for the prevention of chronic disease in Australian Indigenous communities. Australian Journal of Primary Health 17, 214–219.
Working together as a catalyst for change: the development of a peer mentoring model for the prevention of chronic disease in Australian Indigenous communities.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Panter-Brick C, Burgess A, Eggerman M, McAllister F, Pruett K, Leckman JF (2014) Practitioner review: engaging fathers–recommendations for a game change in parenting interventions based on a systematic review of the global evidence. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines 55, 1187–1212.
Practitioner review: engaging fathers–recommendations for a game change in parenting interventions based on a systematic review of the global evidence.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Stewart J, Lohoar S, Higgins D (2011) Effective practices for service delivery coordination in Indigenous communities (Resource Sheet 8). Closing the Gap Clearinghouse, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Stuart G, May C, Hammond C (2015) Engaging Aboriginal fathers. Developing Practice: the Child, Youth and Family Work Journal 42, 4–17.

Trzesinski A (2014) Online resource to empower Indigenous communities to reduce harmful substance use. HealthInfoNet, Australian Indigenous. In ‘13th National Rural Health Conference’, 24–27 May 2015, Darwin, NT, Australia. (National Rural Health Alliance) Available at http://www.ruralhealth.org.au/13nrhc/images/paper_Trzesinski,%20Avinna.pdf [Verified 10 April 2017]

Tsey K, Chigeza P, Holden CA, Bulman J, Gruis H, Wenitong M (2014) Evaluation of the pilot phase of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander male health module. Australian Journal of Primary Health 20, 56–61.
Evaluation of the pilot phase of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander male health module.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Wenitong M (2002) Indigenous male health. Office of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health (OATSIH), Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra, ACT, Australia.