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COMMENT AND RESPONSE (Open Access)

Advancing health equity for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people through sexual health education and LGBT-affirming health care environments

Alex S. Keuroghlian A B C , Kevin L. Ard A B and Harvey J. Makadon A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A The National LGBT Health Education Center at The Fenway Institute, 1340 Boylston Street, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.

B Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.

C Corresponding author. Email: akeuroghlian@fenwayhealth.org

Sexual Health 14(1) 119-122 https://doi.org/10.1071/SH16145
Submitted: 18 July 2016  Accepted: 9 January 2017   Published: 6 February 2017

Journal Compilation © CSIRO Publishing 2017 Open Access CC BY-NC-ND

Abstract

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people face pervasive health disparities and barriers to high-quality care. Adequate LGBT sexual health education for emerging health professionals is currently lacking. Clinical training programs and healthcare organisations are well poised to start addressing these disparities and affirming LGBT patients through curricula designed to cultivate core competencies in LBGT health as well as health care environments that welcome, include and protect LGBT patients, students and staff. Health education programs can emphasise mastery of basic LGBT concepts and terminology, as well as openness towards and acceptance of LGBT people. Core concepts, language and positive attitudes can be instilled alongside clinical skill in delivering inclusive sexual health care, through novel educational strategies and paradigms for clinical implementation. Caring for the health needs of LGBT patients also involves the creation of health care settings that affirm LGBT communities in a manner that is responsive to culturally specific needs, sensitivities and challenges that vary across the globe.


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