Register      Login
Australian Systematic Botany Australian Systematic Botany Society
Taxonomy, biogeography and evolution of plants
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Morphological and molecular data support reinstatement of Spiridens muelleri Hampe (Bryophyta: Hypnodendraceae), a Lord Howe Island endemic

David A. Meagher A and Michael J. Bayly A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Vic. 3010, Australia.

B Corresponding author. Email: mbayly@unimelb.edu.au

Australian Systematic Botany 27(2) 95-103 https://doi.org/10.1071/SB14001
Submitted: 1 January 2014  Accepted: 18 July 2014   Published: 6 October 2014

Abstract

For more than 75 years, the Lord Howe Island moss Spiridens muelleri Hampe has been considered conspecific with Spiridens vieillardii Schimp., originally described from New Caledonia. A comparison of morphological characters not previously considered, along with DNA sequences from three chloroplast loci (trnL–trnF, rps4–trnS, rpl32–trnL) and ITS-2 of nuclear rDNA, supports their recognition as separate species.


References

AGRF (2010) ‘Guide to Sequencing Services.’ (Australian Genome Research Facility: Melbourne)

Bayly MJ, Ladiges PY (2007) Divergent paralogues of ribosomal DNA in eucalypts (Myrtaceae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44, 346–356.
Divergent paralogues of ribosomal DNA in eucalypts (Myrtaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXmtVOltbo%3D&md5=24cc2d7757e4ed6f840b7e97983ff1a6CAS | 17188000PubMed |

Bayly MJ, Udovicic F, Gibbs AK, Parra-O. C, Ladiges PY (2008) Ribosomal DNA pseudogenes are widespread in the eucalypt group (Myrtaceae): implications for phylogenetic analysis. Cladistics 24, 131–146.
Ribosomal DNA pseudogenes are widespread in the eucalypt group (Myrtaceae): implications for phylogenetic analysis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Bell NE, Newton AE, Hyvönen J (2012) Epiphytism and generic endemism in the Hypnodendrales: Cyrtopodendron, Franciella and macro-morphological plasticity. Taxon 61, 498–514.

Catcheside DG (2012) Australian mosses online. 22. Hypnodendraceae: Spiridens. (Australian National Botanic Gardens) Available at http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/Mosses_online/Hypnodendraceae/Hypnodendraceae_Spiridens.pdf [Verified 28 July 2014]

Cox CJ, Hedderson TAJ (1999) Phylogenetic relationships among the ciliate arthrodontous mosses: evidence from chloroplast and nuclear DNA sequences. Plant Systematics and Evolution 215, 119–139.
Phylogenetic relationships among the ciliate arthrodontous mosses: evidence from chloroplast and nuclear DNA sequences.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Dixon HN (1937) On a small collection of mosses from New Guinea. Annales Bryologici 10, 16–19.

Dixon HN (1954) ‘The Student’s Handbook of British Mosses’, 3rd edn. (Sumfield & May: London)

Hampe E (1874) Species muscorum novae ex herbario Melbourneo Australiae. Linnaea 4, 660–672. [New series]

Hartmann FA, Wilson R, Gradstein SR, Schneider H, Heinrichs J (2006) Testing hypotheses on species delimitations and disjunctions in the liverworts Bryopteris (Jungermanniopsida: Lejeuneaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 167, 1205–1214.
Testing hypotheses on species delimitations and disjunctions in the liverworts Bryopteris (Jungermanniopsida: Lejeuneaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhtFylurg%3D&md5=ae7f287490226f5ac6090cc4a4bb9656CAS |

Liu Y, Yan H-F, Cao T, Ge X-F (2010) Evaluation of 10 plant barcodes in Bryophyta (mosses). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 48, 36–46.
Evaluation of 10 plant barcodes in Bryophyta (mosses).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsFOrtr4%3D&md5=3e9098a1491de6392c6871404442acbbCAS |

Miller HA, Whittier HO, Whittier BA (1978) Prodromus florae muscorum Polynesiae, with a key to genera. Bryophyta Bibliotheca 16, 1–334.

Müller F (2012) Additions to the moss flora of Taveuni Island (Fiji, South Pacific). Polish Botanical Journal 57, 197–203.

Nadot S, Bajon R, Lejeune B (1994) The chloroplast gene rps4 as a tool for the study of Poaceae phylogeny. Plant Systematics and Evolution 191, 27–38.
The chloroplast gene rps4 as a tool for the study of Poaceae phylogeny.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Norris DH, Koponen T, Shevock JR (2010) Bryophyte flora of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. LXXII. Spiridentaceae (Musci). Acta Bryolichenologica Asiatica 3, 157–171.

Rambaut A (2002) Se–Al Sequence Alignment Editor, version 2.0a11. (University of Oxford, Department of Zoology: Oxford, UK)

Ramsay H (1984) The mosses of Lord Howe Island. Telopea 2, 549–558.

Shaw J, Renzaglia K (2004) Phylogeny and diversification of bryophhytes. American Journal of Botany 91, 1557–1581.
Phylogeny and diversification of bryophhytes.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 21652309PubMed |

Shaw J, Lickey EB, Schilling EE, Small RL (2007) Comparison of whole chloroplast genome sequences to choose noncoding regions for phylogenetic studies in angiosperms. The tortoise and the hare. III. American Journal of Botany 94, 275–288.
Comparison of whole chloroplast genome sequences to choose noncoding regions for phylogenetic studies in angiosperms. The tortoise and the hare. III.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXktFOjsLg%3D&md5=e2e5ab07b9c93276ab570f470d94df24CAS | 21636401PubMed |

Simmons MP, Ochoterena H (2000) Gaps as characters in sequence-based phylogenetic analyses. Systematic Biology 49, 369–381.
Gaps as characters in sequence-based phylogenetic analyses.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:STN:280:DC%2BD38zntlKjtg%3D%3D&md5=28e47d46829cef3c7826a15c80c9a1c4CAS | 12118412PubMed |

Souza-Chies TT, Bittar G, Nadot S, Carter L, Besin E, Lejeune B (1997) Phylogenetic analysis of Iridaceae with parsimony and distance methods using the plastid gene rps4. Plant Systematics and Evolution 204, 109–123.
Phylogenetic analysis of Iridaceae with parsimony and distance methods using the plastid gene rps4.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Streimann H, Klazenga N (2002) ‘Catalogue of Australian mosses. Flora of Australia supplementary series, vol. 17.’ (Australian Biological Resources Study: Canberra)

Swofford DL (2011) PAUP*. Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods). Version 4.0b10. (Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA)

Taberlet P, Gielly L, Pautou G, Bouvet J (1991) Universal primers for the amplification of three non-coding regions of the chloroplast DNA. Plant Molecular Biology 17, 1105–1109.
Universal primers for the amplification of three non-coding regions of the chloroplast DNA.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK38Xhslel&md5=5ea10efc62b8cab58c7ae3beddbc4b57CAS | 1932684PubMed |

Thies A (1999) A historical note on J.P. Fullagar, early collector of Lord Howe Island mosses. Australasian Bryological Newsletter 40, 6–7.

van der Wijk R, Margadant WD, Florschütz PA (1967) Index Muscorum. 4 (P–S). Regnum Vegetabile 48, 1–604.

Withey A (1996) Systematic studies of the Spiridentaceae (Musci). PhD thesis, Department of Botany, Duke University, Durham, NC.