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Health Promotion Journal of Australia Health Promotion Journal of Australia Society
Journal of the Australian Health Promotion Association
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Implementation of a driver licensing support program in three Aboriginal communities: a brief report from a pilot program

Patricia Cullen A B , Kathleen Clapham C , Jake Byrne A , Kate Hunter A B D , Kris Rogers A , Teresa Senserrick E , Lisa Keay A B and Rebecca Ivers A B F
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- Author Affiliations

A The George Institute for Global Health, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Level 3, Bridge Street, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia.

B School of Public Health, Sydney Medical School, Edward Ford Building (A27), University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

C Australian Health Services Research Institute, Building 234, Innovation Campus, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.

D The Poche Centre for Indigenous Health, Edward Ford Building (A27), University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

E Transport and Road Safety Research, Level 1, West Wing, Old Main Building, University of New South Wales, NSW 2052, Australia.

F Corresponding author. Email: rivers@georgeinstitute.org

Health Promotion Journal of Australia 27(2) 167-169 https://doi.org/10.1071/HE15089
Submitted: 23 July 2015  Accepted: 8 January 2016   Published: 13 April 2016

Abstract

Issue addressed: Aboriginal people face significant barriers to accessing the driver licensing system in New South Wales (NSW). Low rates of licence participation contribute to transport disadvantage and impede access to employment, education and essential health services. The Driving Change program has been piloted in three communities to increase licensing rates for young Aboriginal people. This brief report reviews implementation to determine whether Driving Change is being delivered as intended to the target population.

Methods: Descriptive analysis of routinely collected program data collected between April 2013 and October 2014 to monitor client demographics (n = 194) and program-specific outcomes.

Results: The target population is being reached with the majority of clients aged 16–24 years (76%) and being unemployed (53%). Licensing outcomes are being achieved at all pilot sites (learner licence 19%; provisional or unrestricted licence 16%). There is variation in program delivery across the three pilot sites demonstrating the intended flexibility of the program.

Conclusions: Driving Change is delivering all aspects of the program as intended at the three pilot sites. The program is reaching the target population and providing a sufficiently flexible program that responds to community and client identified need.

So what?: Reviewing implementation of community pilot programs is critical to ensure that the intervention is being delivered as intended to the target population. This brief report indicates that Driving Change is assisting young Aboriginal people to access licensing services in NSW. This review of program implementation will assist the subsequent expansion of the program to a further nine communities in NSW.


References

[1]  Auditor General NSW. New South Wales Auditor-General’s Report to Parliament: improving legal and safe driving among Aboriginal People. Sydney: Audit Office of New South Wales; 2013.

[2]  Elliot and Shananhan Research. An investigation of Aboriginal driver licensing issues. Report No.: Contract No.: 171208. Sydney: NSW Roads and Traffic Authority; 2008

[3]  Clapham K, Senserrick T, Ivers R, Lyford M, Stevenson M (2008) Understanding the extent and impact of Indigenous road trauma. Injury 39, S19–S23.
Understanding the extent and impact of Indigenous road trauma.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 19130913PubMed |

[4]  Henley G, Harrison JE. Injury of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people due to transport: 2005–06 to 2009–10. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare; 2013.

[5]  Rosier K, McDonald M. The relationship between transport and disadvantage in Australia. Contract No.: ISSN 1838–7349. Melbourne: Australian Institute of Family Studies; 2011

[6]  Currie G, Senbergs Z. Indigenous communities: transport disadvantage and Aboriginal communities. In: Currie G, Stanley J, Stanely J, editors. No Way To Go: Transport and Social Disadvantage in Australian Communities. Clayton: Monash University ePress; 2007.

[7]  Transport for NSW. NSW Aboriginal Road Safety Action Plan 2014–2017. Sydney: Transport for NSW; 2014. Available from: http://roadsafety.transport.nsw.gov.au/downloads/aboriginal-road-safety-plan.pdf [Verified 3 March 2016].

[8]  Martiniuk A, Ivers R, Senserrick T, Boufous S, Clapham K. Effective and inclusive intervention research with Aboriginal populations: a rapid review. Sydney: The Sax Institute; 2010. Available from: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/research/Documents/07_effective-intervention-research-in-aboriginal-populations.pdf [Verified 3 march 2016].