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Australian Journal of Chemistry
  An international journal for chemical science
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Copper Speciation in Glacial Stream Waters of Rutor Glacier (Aosta Valley, Italy)*

Damiano Monticelli A, Constant M. G. van den Berg B C, Andrea Pozzi A and Carlo Dossi A

A Dipartimento Scienze Chimiche e Ambientali, Università dell’Insubria, 22100 Como, Italy.
B Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GP, UK.
C Author to whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail: vandenberg@liv.ac.uk).


Abstract

The chemical speciation of copper in stream waters from Rutor Glacier was determined by cathodic stripping voltammetry with ligand competition against salicylaldoxime. The complexation of salicylaldoxime was calibrated at various calcium concentrations, the major competing cation in these waters. Copper concentrations (3–7 nM) were approximately ten-fold lower than typical for rain waters in this region, indicating that copper had been removed by adsorption onto rock and other particles. Strong copper binding ligands, with log KCuL = 12.5–12.9, were detected in all samples, including waters emerging from beneath the glacier, with no detectable change in the ligand composition down stream. The results suggest that the ligands could originate from in situ production from algae in snow and ice, or directly from the precipitation.

Australian Journal of Chemistry 57(10) 945–949    doi:10.1071/CH04181
Submitted: 2 August 2004    Accepted: 3 August 2004    Published: 1 October 2004






* Dedicated to Mark Florence.
   
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