CSIRO Publishing Books Journals About Us Shopping Cart You are here: Journals > Australian Journal of Chemistry   
Australian Journal of Chemistry
  An international journal for chemical science
 
Search
 
 
  Advanced Search
   

Journal Home
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Contacts
For Advertisers
Content
Online Early
Current Issue
Just Accepted
All Issues
Special Issues
Research Fronts
Sample Issue
Covers
For Authors
General Information
Notice to Authors
Submit Article
Open Access
For Referees
General Information
Review Article
For Subscribers
Subscription Prices
Customer Service
Print Publication Dates

 Early Alert
Subscribe to our Email Alert or RSS feeds for the latest journal papers.

 Connect with us
facebook   youtube

Affiliated with RACI

Royal Australian Chemical Institute
Royal Australian
Chemical Institute


 

Article << Previous     |     Next >>   Contents Vol 58(9)

Marangoni Effects in Liquid Jets of Non-Ionic Surfactants

Daniel M. Colegate A, Colin D. Bain A B

A Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.
B Corresponding author. Email: colin.bain@chem.ox.ac.uk
 
PDF (476 KB) $25
 Export Citation
 Print
  


Abstract

The adsorption of nonionic surfactants in the CnE8 family at the air–water interface has been studied on the millisecond timescale in a free liquid jet. The amount of adsorbed surfactant was measured by ellipsometry. The rates of adsorption are compared with a diffusion-controlled adsorption model. In the case of C10E8, which is below its cmc, the monomer diffusion coefficient provides a good fit to the experimental data. For n = 12, 14, and 16, micelles control the mass transport. The best fit diffusion coefficients are close to, but not identical with, the literature values for the micellar diffusion coefficients. Laser Doppler velocimetry was used to measure the change in surface velocity arising from adsorption of the surfactant, for n = 12, 14, and 16. There was a qualitative correlation between the retardation of the surface velocity and the surface tension gradients.

   
Subscriber Login
Username:
Password:  

    


 
Top  Email this page
 
Legal & Privacy | Contact Us | Help

CSIRO

© CSIRO 1996-2012