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Driving the Localized-to-Delocalized Transition in Unsymmetrical Dinuclear Ruthenium Mixed-Valence Complexes
Deanna M.
D’Alessandro A,
F. Richard
Keene A B
A
School of Pharmacy and Molecular Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville QLD 4811, Australia.
B
Corresponding author. Email: richard.keene@jcu.edu.au
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Australian Journal of Chemistry 58(11) 767–777 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/CH05246
Submitted: 3 September 2005
Accepted: 8 November 2005
Published online: 9 December 2005
Abstract
The degree of delocalization in the symmetrical complexes [{Ru(bpy)2}2(μ-dpb′)]5+ and [{Ru(bpy)2}2(μ-dpb)]5+ (dpb = 2,3-bis(2-pyridyl)-1,4-benzoquinoxaline; dpb′ = dipyrido(2,3-a;3′,2′-c)benzophenazine; bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) is diminished by the substitution of the terminal bpy ligands at one end of the complex. The results of a classical analysis for the diastereoisomeric forms of the series of complexes [{Ru(bpy)2}(μ-BL){Ru(pp)2}]5+ (pp = bpy, Me2bpy (4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine), Me4bpy (4,4′,5,5′-tetramethyl-2,2′-bipyridine)) indicate that a greater degree of ground-state delocalization exists in the complexes incorporating the bridging ligand dpb′ compared with the dpb analogue. A two-state analysis in which ΔE
0 (the redox asymmetry) is varied at constant H
ab (the electronic coupling) and λ (the reorganizational energy) does not adequately describe the properties of the systems due to the importance of a third electronic state corresponding to the bridging ligand.
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