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Article << Previous     |     Next >>   Contents Vol 46(1)

Effects of adenosine triphosphate on the vase life of cut carnation flowers

L. Song A B, H. Liu A B, X. Su A B, Y. You A B, Y. Jiang A C

A South China Botanical Garden, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou LeYiJu 510650, The People’s Republic of China.
B Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, The People’s Republic of China.
C Corresponding author. Email: ymjiang@scib.ac.cn
 
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Abstract

The addition of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to vase solutions at a concentration of 0.01-0.50 mmol/L markedly extended the vase life of cut carnation flowers at 25°C and 80-90% relative humidity. The most beneficial effect on vase life was observed at 0.1 mmol/L ATP, with a 28% extension over non-ATP-treated flowers. Furthermore, the addition of ATP at 0.1 mmol/L increased flower size by 12% by the end of the vase-holding period and significantly extended the time to maximum flower expansion by 1.7 days, compared with non-ATP-treated flowers held in distilled water. Our data suggest that exogenous ATP supply is an effective method to extend the vase life of cut carnation flowers.

Keywords: energy, extension, handling, post-harvest.


   
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