Food of Flesh-footed Shearwaters Puffinus carneipes Associated with High-seas Driftnets in the Central North Pacific Ocean
Patrick Gould, Peggy Ostrom and William Walker
Emu 97(2) 168 - 173
Abstract
We examined digestive tract contents and stable nitrogen isotope ratios in
breast muscles of Flesh-footed
ShearwatersPuffinus carneipesassociated with high-seas
driftnet fisheries in the central North Pacific Ocean. Small fish, Lanternfish
(Myctophidae) and Pacific Saury Cololabis saira, were
the principal prey found in the digestive tracts. Pieces of unidentified fish,
possibly Pacific Pomfret Brama japonica, and shredded
squid tissue, mostly Neon Flying Squid
Ommastrephes bartrami, in the digestive tracts indicate
scavenging at driftnet fishing operations. Although soft-bodied animals such
as Velella sp. were rare in the digestive tracts, low
stable nitrogen isotope values (δ15 N) suggest
Flesh-footed Shearwaters feed heavily on such low trophic level animals.
Full text doi:10.1071/MU97020
© CSIRO 1997





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