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Article << Previous     |     Next >>   Contents Vol 26(3)

Galactic Chemical Evolution of the s Process from AGB Stars

Alessandra Serminato A D, Roberto Gallino A, Claudia Travaglio B, Sara Bisterzo A, Oscar Straniero C

A Dipartimento di Fisica Generale, Università di Torino, via P. Giuria, 1, 10125 Torino, Italy
B Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino (INAF), Strada Osservatorio 20, 10025 Pino Torinese, Italy
C Osservatorio Astronomico di Collurania (INAF), via M. Maggini, Teramo 64100, Italy
D Corresponding author. Email: ale.wicked.elf@gmail.com
 
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Abstract

We follow the chemical evolution of the Galaxy for the s elements using a Galactic chemical evolution (GCE) model, as already discussed by Travaglio et al. (1999, 2001, 2004), with a full updated network and refined asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models. Calculations of the s contribution to each isotope at the epoch of the formation of the solar system is determined by following the GCE contribution by AGB stars only. Then, using the r-process residual method we determine for each isotope their solar system r-process fraction, and recalculate the GCE contribution of heavy elements accounting for both the s and r process. We compare our results with spectroscopic abundances at various metallicities of [Sr,Y,Zr/Fe], of [Ba,La/Fe], of [Pb/Fe], typical of the three s-process peaks, as well as of [Eu/Fe], which in turn is a typical r-process element. Analysis of the various uncertainties involved in these calculations are discussed.

Keywords: nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances — stars: AGB and post-AGB


   
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