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International Journal of Wildland Fire International Journal of Wildland Fire Society
Journal of the International Association of Wildland Fire
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Generalization of the fire line rotation model to curved fire lines

Imma Oliveras A C , Josep Piñol A and Domingos X. Viegas B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A CREAF, Facultat de Ciències Edifici C, Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.

B Centro de Estudos sobre Incêndios Florestais – Associação para o Desenvolvimento da Aerodinâmica Industrial, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Coimbra, Apartado 10131, 3031-601 Coimbra, Portugal.

C Corresponding author. Email: i.oliveras@creaf.uab.es

International Journal of Wildland Fire 15(4) 447-456 https://doi.org/10.1071/WF05046
Published: 7 December 2006

Abstract

The concept of fire line rotation was applied to curved fire line elements like those of a point ignition fire in a slope or in a wind field. Convective effects induced by the fire modify the shape of the flame around its perimeter and affect the propagation of the fire front. From the analysis of laboratory experiments under wind or slope conditions, the existence of a rotation movement of the fire line elements is demonstrated. It is also shown that the semi-empirical law developed for straight lines is applicable with some adjustments to curved fire lines.

Additional keywords: convective processes; fire behavior; fire models.


References


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Viegas DX (2002) Fire line rotation as a mechanism for fire spread on a uniform slope. International Journal of Wildland Fire  11, 11–23.
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Appendix 1. Nomenclature
AT1