Register      Login
Reproduction, Fertility and Development Reproduction, Fertility and Development Society
Vertebrate reproductive science and technology
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Synthetic seminal plasma peptide inhibits testosterone production in frog testis in vitro

Luana Quassinti A , Ennio Maccari A , Oretta Murri A and Massimo Bramucci A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of Molecular, Cellular and Animal Biology, University of Camerino, I-62032 Camerino (MC), Italy.

B Corresponding author. Email: massimo.bramucci@unicam.it

Reproduction, Fertility and Development 19(2) 398-402 https://doi.org/10.1071/RD06044
Submitted: 9 May 2006  Accepted: 22 November 2006   Published: 29 January 2007

Abstract

The role of synthetic seminal plasma peptide, designed using biochemical and mass spectroscopy analyses of native peptides extracted from seminal plasma, was studied in amphibian (Rana esculenta) testicular steroidogenesis. Production of testosterone and prostaglandin F was determined by incubating frog testes with synthetic peptide in vitro. Analysis of the data showed a dose-dependent inhibition of testosterone production (43% at 10−5 m concentration) without prostaglandin F synthesis being affected. Determination of the peptide activity during the annual R. esculenta reproductive cycle showed inhibition of testosterone production in post-reproductive and recovery periods, suggesting a possible involvement of peptide in gonad steroidogenesis.

Additional keywords: 17β-oestradiol, prostaglandin F, Rana esculenta, steroidogenesis.


Acknowledgements

This work was supported by a MIUR grant (cofin PRIN 2003, prot. 2003055477).


References

Amici, D. , Barra, D. , Hillar, M. , Murri, O. , Cicconi, F. , and Gianfranceschi, G. L. (1982). Isolation and characterization of DNA-biding peptides from the serum: inhibition of transcription and comparison with the tissue peptides. Mol. Biol. Rep. 8, 217–223.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed | Rastogi R. K., and Iela L. (1980). Steroidogenesis and spermatogenesis in anuran amphibia: a brief survey. In ‘Steroids and Their Mechanism of Action in Non-mammal Vertebrates’. (Eds G. Delrio and J. Brachet.) pp. 131–146. (Raven Press: New York.)

Rastogi, R. K. , Di Meglio, M. , Di Matteo, L. , Minucci, S. , and Iela, L. (1985). Morphology and cell population kinetics of primary spermatogonia in the frog (Rana esculenta). J. Exp. Zool. 207, 319–330.
Sharpe R. M. (1993). Experimental evidence for Sertoli-germ cell and Sertoli–Leydig cell interactions. In ‘The Sertoli cell’. (Eds L. D. Russel and M. D. Grisword.) pp. 391–418. (Cache River Press: Bolesta Clearwater, FL.)

Stéphan, J. P. , Melaine, N. , Ézan, E. , Hakovirta, H. , Maddocks, S. , Toppari, J. , Garnier, D. H. , Wdzieczak-Bakala, J. , and Jégou, B. (2000). Source, catabolism and role of tetrapeptide N-Acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro within the testis. J. Cell Sci. 113, 113–121.
PubMed |

van Oordt, P. G. W. J. (1969). The influence of internal and external factors in the regulation of the spermatogenetic cycle in amphibian. Sym. Zool. Soc. London 2, 29–52.