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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Premature labour precipitated by highly active antiretroviral therapy: an adverse reaction in a newly diagnosed HIV-positive patient

Jennifer Broom A B and David Sowden A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of Infectious Diseases, Nambour General Hospital, Nambour, Qld 4560, Australia.

B Corresponding author. Email: jenniferkbroom@gmail.com

Sexual Health 8(3) 436-438 https://doi.org/10.1071/SH10071
Submitted: 15 June 2010  Accepted: 16 January 2011   Published: 17 August 2011

Abstract

A pregnant woman was diagnosed with HIV infection at 29 weeks’ gestation. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) of lopinavir–ritonavir and zidovudine–lamivudine was initiated. Ten days later, a hypersensitivity reaction occurred, followed by preterm delivery of the infant 3 days later at 30 weeks’ gestation. Hypersensitivity reactions to ART should prompt urgent consideration of a change in ART to avoid the potential for adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Graphical Abstract Image

Additional keywords: highly active antiretroviral therapy, pregnancy, preterm birth, zidovudine.


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