
TY  - JOUR
A1  - Breakspere, RJ 
A1  - Al-Dugaither, MA 
T1  - The adsorption of CO on MgO: The effect of &#947;-irradiation
JF  - Australian Journal of Chemistry
JO  - Aust. J. Chem.
Y1  - 1977
VL  - 30
IS  - 2
SP  - 241
EP  - 249
KW  - 
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9770241 
N2  - The adsorption of carbon monoxide on magnesium oxide has been investigated between 294 K and 873 K with and without the influence of continuous &#947;-irradiation. The adsorption exhibits a fast initial step, which above 573 K is associated with an adsorbed bidentate species requiring an activation energy, Ea of 40.1 ± 6.0 kJ mol-1. This fast adsorption is followed by a slower process which obeys first-order kinetics with respect to the presence of CO. The Arrhenius plot of this slow adsorption on unirradiated MgO, at 673 K and above, indicated that two processes, of Ea 181.4 ± 5.0 kJ mol-1 and 78.1 ± 6.0 kJ mol-1, were operative above and below 773 K respectively. Below 773 K a (CO32-)ads species is produced, whereas above this temperature the incorporation of (CO32-)ads species into the bulk of the MgO lattice and the regeneration of the surface by outward diffusion of lattice oxygen ions became rate-determining. The adsorption of CO during &#947;-irradiation occurred over the complete temperature range 573-773 K, with an Ea of 69.0±6.0 kJ mol-1; this implies that the rates of these diffusion processes are enhanced by the radiation.     The Gads values at 373, 573 and 673 K show a maximum in the initial adsorption region. This is caused by the destruction of the shallow trapped positive holes-which are associated with impurity atoms and used in the adsorption process-by radiation-generated electrons. 
ER  -

