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Vertebrate reproductive science and technology
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Reproductive biology research down under: highlights from the Australian and New Zealand Annual Meeting of the Society for Reproductive Biology, 2021

Jessica E. M. Dunleavy https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2009-0165 A * , Doan Thao Dinh B , Caitlin E. Filby C D , Ella Green https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3009-3442 E , Pierre Hofstee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4716-4016 F , Taylor Pini https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4272-9943 G , Nicola Rivers https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0533-3480 D , David A. Skerrett-Byrne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1804-1826 H I , Rukmali Wijayarathna https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5584-1371 J K , Yasmyn E. Winstanley B , Wei Zhou L M and Dulama Richani N
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of BioSciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3010, Australia.

B Robinson Research Institute, School of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia.

C The Ritchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia.

D Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia.

E Robinson Research Institute and Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5006, Australia.

F Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.

G School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Gatton, Qld 4343, Australia.

H School of Environmental and Life Sciences, College of Engineering, Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.

I Infertility and Reproduction Research Program, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia.

J Centre for Reproductive Health, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Vic. 3168, Australia.

K Department of Molecular and Translational Sciences, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Vic. 3800, Australia.

L Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3010, Australia.

M Gynaecology Research Centre, Royal Women’s Hospital, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia.

N Fertility & Research Centre, School of Women’s and Children’s Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2031, Australia.

* Correspondence to: jessica.dunleavy@unimelb.edu.au

Handling Editor: Graeme Martin

Reproduction, Fertility and Development 34(13) 855-866 https://doi.org/10.1071/RD22115
Published online: 15 July 2022

© 2022 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND)

Abstract

Against the backdrop of a global pandemic, the Society for Reproductive Biology (SRB) 2021 meeting reunited the Australian and New Zealand reproductive research community for the first time since 2019 and was the first virtual SRB meeting. Despite the recent global research disruptions, the conference revealed significant advancements in reproductive research, the importance of which span human health, agriculture, and conservation. A core theme was novel technologies, including the use of medical microrobots for therapeutic and sperm delivery, diagnostic hyperspectral imaging, and hydrogel condoms with potential beyond contraception. The importance of challenging the contraceptive status quo was further highlighted with innovations in gene therapies, non-hormonal female contraceptives, epigenetic semen analysis, and in applying evolutionary theory to suppress pest population reproduction. How best to support pregnancies, particularly in the context of global trends of increasing maternal age, was also discussed, with several promising therapies for improved outcomes in assisted reproductive technology, pre-eclampsia, and pre-term birth prevention. The unique insights gained via non-model species was another key focus and presented research emphasised the importance of studying diverse systems to understand fundamental aspects of reproductive biology and evolution. Finally, the meeting highlighted how to effectively translate reproductive research into policy and industry practice.

Keywords: assisted reproduction, contraception, embryo, medical microrobots, oocyte, reproductive ageing, seminal plasma, Society for Reproductive Biology.


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