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Australian Energy Producers Journal Australian Energy Producers Journal Society
Journal of Australian Energy Producers
RESEARCH ARTICLE (Open Access) (Non peer reviewed)

Australia’s Future Energy Resources project: the untapped potential of onshore low carbon energy resources

Thomas Bernecker A * , Barry Bradshaw A , Jeremy Iwanec A , Keith Bradey A , Ryan Owens A , Andrew Feitz A , Aleksandra Kalinowski A and Lidena Carr A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Geoscience Australia, Canberra, ACT, Australia.




Thomas (Tom) Bernecker is a Geoscientist who holds an MSc from the University of Aachen (RWTH), Germany and a PhD from Melbourne’s La Trobe University. His early geological work involved the development of models for siliciclastic and carbonate depositional systems in NW Europe and in Australia. After a lectureship at the University of Melbourne, Tom joined the Victorian Department of Natural Resources and Energy where his work was focussed on the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the Gippsland and Otway basins. Tom joined Geoscience Australia in 2007 and is currently the Director of Energy Resources Advice and Promotion. Member: PESA, SEAPEX, SEPM.



Barry Bradshaw is a Geoscientist with over 30 years of experience undertaking geological and geophysical studies and play-based prospectivity studies for conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon resources, geological storage projects, and sediment-hosted mineral deposits. Barry is currently employed as the Energy Resources and Advice activity leader at Geoscience Australia, and has previously worked as a Principal Geologist at CGSS consultants, Senior Research Scientist at AGSO/Geoscience Australia and Research Scientist at Texas A&M University (USA). Barry graduated from the University of Sydney in 1988, and completed a PhD in Earth Sciences at the University of Waikato (New Zealand) in 1991.



Jeremy Iwanec is a Geoscientist with 20 years of petroleum industry experience. Jeremy completed a BSc (Honours) in Applied Geology from the University of New South Wales in 2002, before joining Oil Search Limited in 2003. At Oil Search, he worked on various projects across Papua New Guinea, Yemen and Kurdistan, undertaking play-based exploration studies, 2D and 3D seismic interpretation, structural and stratigraphic modelling, well planning and delivery, and resource assessments. In 2021, Jeremy joined Geoscience Australia as an Energy Resources Geoscientist where he is currently conducting studies of sediment-hosted energy resources.



Keith Bradey is a Geoscientist with over 35 years of experience in oil and gas exploration. He graduated from the University of Sydney with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1984, and then completed a post graduate Diploma of Geoscience from Macquarie University in 1989. During his career, Keith has been involved in seismic acquisition and processing at Geophysical Service Inc. (GSI), as well as various exploration activities at Oil Search Limited. Keith now works in the Energy Resources and Advice team at Geoscience Australia.



Ryan Owens is a Geoscientist in the Energy Resources and Advice team at Geoscience Australia. He graduated from Australian National University in 2007 with a BSc in Geology (Hons). Subsequently he worked in mineral exploration before undertaking further studies in Paleoceanography at the Research School of Earth Sciences, ANU. Ryan joined Geoscience Australia in 2014 through the graduate program and has contributed to a variety of projects including the northern Houtman Sub-basin prospectivity study, the Geological and Bioregional Assessments of the Beetaloo and Cooper basins and the annual Acreage Release. Member: PESA, GSA.



Andrew Feitz is an Environmental Engineer and Director of Low Carbon Geoscience and Advice at Geoscience Australia. He holds a PhD from the University of New South Wales (UNSW) and worked as a Senior Researcher at UNSW and the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany). Andrew leads Geoscience Australia’s efforts in supporting the implementation of the National Hydrogen Strategy.



Aleksandra Kalinowski is Assistant Director of Low Carbon Geoscience and Advice at Geoscience Australia and holds an undergraduate degree in Geology from the Australian National University and a PhD from the University of New South Wales. Aleks has worked on carbon capture, utilisation and storage over the past 20 years and continues to focus on research, advice and education around CCUS and other decarbonisation opportunities and low-emission energy resources.



Lidena Carr is a Geoscientist for the Onshore Energy Systems Directorate, Basins Systems Branch, Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division, GA. She graduated from the ANU with a BA/BSc (Hons) in 2004, majoring in Geology and Human Ecology. In 2007, she joined GA with the then ACRES (satellite imagery), before moving to her current position as a Seismic Interpreter and Basin Analyst. She currently works within the EFTF.

* Correspondence to: Tom.Bernecker@ga.gov.au

Australian Energy Producers Journal 64 S325-S331 https://doi.org/10.1071/EP23059
Accepted: 26 February 2024  Published: 16 May 2024

© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of Australian Energy Producers. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY).

Abstract

The ‘Australia’s Future Energy Resources’ (AFER) project, funded under the Government’s ‘Exploring for the Future’ (EFTF) program has been completed. The project’s four modules have evaluated a mixture of energy resource commodities, including natural gas, hydrogen, subsurface storage opportunities for carbon dioxide and hydrogen. They are complemented by several targeted basin inventories which outline the current geological knowledge of energy resources in underexplored, data-poor regions. Several publicly available data sets have been generated and published under the AFER project, including 3750 line-km of reprocessed 2D seismic data, acquired in the Pedirka and western Eromanga basins, of which key lines have been interpreted and integrated with geological and petrophysical well log data. Relative prospectivity maps have been produced for five energy resource commodities from 14 play intervals to show the qualitative variability in prospectivity of these resources, including quantitative resource assessments where warranted. Results from the AFER project have helped to identify and geologically characterise the required energy resource commodities to accelerate Australia’s path to net zero emissions.

Keywords: carbon capture utilisation and storage, common risk segment maps, economic fairways, energy resources, hydrogen, Pedirka Basin, residual oil zones, resource assessments, salt accumulations, western Eromanga Basin.

Biographies

EP23059_B1.gif

Thomas (Tom) Bernecker is a Geoscientist who holds an MSc from the University of Aachen (RWTH), Germany and a PhD from Melbourne’s La Trobe University. His early geological work involved the development of models for siliciclastic and carbonate depositional systems in NW Europe and in Australia. After a lectureship at the University of Melbourne, Tom joined the Victorian Department of Natural Resources and Energy where his work was focussed on the hydrocarbon prospectivity of the Gippsland and Otway basins. Tom joined Geoscience Australia in 2007 and is currently the Director of Energy Resources Advice and Promotion. Member: PESA, SEAPEX, SEPM.

EP23059_B2.gif

Barry Bradshaw is a Geoscientist with over 30 years of experience undertaking geological and geophysical studies and play-based prospectivity studies for conventional and unconventional hydrocarbon resources, geological storage projects, and sediment-hosted mineral deposits. Barry is currently employed as the Energy Resources and Advice activity leader at Geoscience Australia, and has previously worked as a Principal Geologist at CGSS consultants, Senior Research Scientist at AGSO/Geoscience Australia and Research Scientist at Texas A&M University (USA). Barry graduated from the University of Sydney in 1988, and completed a PhD in Earth Sciences at the University of Waikato (New Zealand) in 1991.

EP23059_B3.gif

Jeremy Iwanec is a Geoscientist with 20 years of petroleum industry experience. Jeremy completed a BSc (Honours) in Applied Geology from the University of New South Wales in 2002, before joining Oil Search Limited in 2003. At Oil Search, he worked on various projects across Papua New Guinea, Yemen and Kurdistan, undertaking play-based exploration studies, 2D and 3D seismic interpretation, structural and stratigraphic modelling, well planning and delivery, and resource assessments. In 2021, Jeremy joined Geoscience Australia as an Energy Resources Geoscientist where he is currently conducting studies of sediment-hosted energy resources.

EP23059_B4.gif

Keith Bradey is a Geoscientist with over 35 years of experience in oil and gas exploration. He graduated from the University of Sydney with a Bachelor of Science degree in 1984, and then completed a post graduate Diploma of Geoscience from Macquarie University in 1989. During his career, Keith has been involved in seismic acquisition and processing at Geophysical Service Inc. (GSI), as well as various exploration activities at Oil Search Limited. Keith now works in the Energy Resources and Advice team at Geoscience Australia.

EP23059_B5.gif

Ryan Owens is a Geoscientist in the Energy Resources and Advice team at Geoscience Australia. He graduated from Australian National University in 2007 with a BSc in Geology (Hons). Subsequently he worked in mineral exploration before undertaking further studies in Paleoceanography at the Research School of Earth Sciences, ANU. Ryan joined Geoscience Australia in 2014 through the graduate program and has contributed to a variety of projects including the northern Houtman Sub-basin prospectivity study, the Geological and Bioregional Assessments of the Beetaloo and Cooper basins and the annual Acreage Release. Member: PESA, GSA.

EP23059_B6.gif

Andrew Feitz is an Environmental Engineer and Director of Low Carbon Geoscience and Advice at Geoscience Australia. He holds a PhD from the University of New South Wales (UNSW) and worked as a Senior Researcher at UNSW and the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (Germany). Andrew leads Geoscience Australia’s efforts in supporting the implementation of the National Hydrogen Strategy.

EP23059_B7.gif

Aleksandra Kalinowski is Assistant Director of Low Carbon Geoscience and Advice at Geoscience Australia and holds an undergraduate degree in Geology from the Australian National University and a PhD from the University of New South Wales. Aleks has worked on carbon capture, utilisation and storage over the past 20 years and continues to focus on research, advice and education around CCUS and other decarbonisation opportunities and low-emission energy resources.

EP23059_B8.gif

Lidena Carr is a Geoscientist for the Onshore Energy Systems Directorate, Basins Systems Branch, Minerals, Energy and Groundwater Division, GA. She graduated from the ANU with a BA/BSc (Hons) in 2004, majoring in Geology and Human Ecology. In 2007, she joined GA with the then ACRES (satellite imagery), before moving to her current position as a Seismic Interpreter and Basin Analyst. She currently works within the EFTF.

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