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Australian Mammalogy Australian Mammalogy Society
Journal of the Australian Mammal Society
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Apparent piebald variants in quolls (Dasyurus): examples of three recent cases in the spotted-tailed quoll Dasyurus maculatus

Simon B. Z. Gorta https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7753-556X A , Brendan Alting https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8365-2650 A E , Andrew Claridge B C and Timothy Henderson D
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, 2052 NSW, Australia.

B NSW Department of Primary Industries, Vertebrate Pest Research Unit, 11 Farrer Place, Queanbeyan, NSW 2620, Australia.

C School of Science, University of New South Wales, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia.

D School of Environmental and Rural Science, University of New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia.

E Corresponding author. Email: brendanalting@gmail.com

Australian Mammalogy 43(3) 373-377 https://doi.org/10.1071/AM20058
Submitted: 28 August 2020  Accepted: 2 December 2020   Published: 21 January 2021

Abstract

Pelage patterning plays an important role in animal behaviour. Variation in pelage patterns can change with pigment distribution and quantity in individuals. We present three cases of apparent piebaldism – a condition where the body is patchily unpigmented – in the spotted-tailed quoll Dasyurus maculatus. Using a comprehensive dataset of historical descriptions (from Dunlop et al. 2020), we conclude that these cases represent the first description of this phenotype in the genus Dasyurus, but acknowledge capture and testing of these individuals is required to be certain of the cause. Little is known about the implications of pelage patterning in quoll species and further investigation is required to understand the evolutionary and functional role of unaffected and unpigmented variants.

Keywords: albinism, animal colouration, citizen science, c-KIT, coat colour, fur patterns, leucism, marsupial, pelage pattern, piebaldism, spotted-tailed quolls, unpigmentation.


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