Stocktake Sale on now: wide range of books at up to 70% off!
Register      Login
New South Wales Public Health Bulletin New South Wales Public Health Bulletin Society
Supporting public health practice in New South Wales
RESEARCH ARTICLE

HIV in NSW in 2010: sustaining success in an evolving epidemic

Darryl O’Donnell A F , Andrew Grulich B , Roger Garsia C , Nicolas Parkhill D and Kim Browne E
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A AIDS/Infectious Diseases Branch, NSW Department of Health

B National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, The University of New South Wales

C Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney South West Area Health Service

D ACON (AIDS Council of New South Wales)

E Population Health, Planning and Performance, Hunter New England Area Health Service

F Corresponding author. Email: Darryl.O’Donnell@doh.health.nsw.gov.au

NSW Public Health Bulletin 21(4) 49-53 https://doi.org/10.1071/NB10022
Published: 27 May 2010

Abstract

Abstract: NSW has been recognised internationally for achieving a sustained, stable rate of HIV infection since 2000. An early mobilisation by communities initially at risk of HIV – gay men, sex workers and injecting drug users – resulted in rapid behaviour change and provided the basis for a continuing cooperative partnership with government, health service providers and researchers.

This special issue of the NSW Public Health Bulletin describes the current response to HIV in NSW. Experts from diverse disciplinary and professional fields offer perspectives on the epidemiology, morbidity and impacts of HIV, current prevention challenges including with Aboriginal communities and people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds, models for the diagnosis, care and treatment of HIV, and the legislative protection of public health and those who are living with HIV. The NSW experience demonstrates that the sustained cooperation of those affected, together with the efforts of government, health service providers and researchers, can achieve HIV control.


References


[1] French R, Duffin R. Mossies could spread AIDS: Australian media references on AIDS, 1981–1985. Sydney: Gay History Project; 1986.

[2] Sendziuk P. Learning to trust: Australian responses to AIDS. Sydney: University of NSW Press; 2003.

[3] Duckett M. Australia’s response to AIDS. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service; 1986.

[4] Department of Health and Ageing. National HIV/AIDS Strategy: Revitalising Australia’s Response 2005–2008. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia; 2005.

[5] Commonwealth of Australia. AIDS: a time to care, a time to act: towards a strategy for Australians. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service; 1988.

[6] Health Outcomes International, National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research. The impact of HIV/AIDS in NSW: morbidity, mortality and economic impact. Sydney: NSW Department of Health; 2007.

[7] National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research. HIV/AIDS, viral hepatitis and sexually transmissible infections in Australia Annual Surveillance Report 2009. Sydney: National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, The University of NSW; 2009. Available at: http://www.nchecr.unsw.edu.au/NCHECRweb.nsf/page/Annual+Surveillance+Reports (Accessed 08 March 2010.)

[8] Prestage G,  Jin F,  Zablotska I,  Imrie J,  Kaldor JM,  Grulich AE. Trends in HIV prevalence among homosexual and bisexual men in Eastern Australian states. Sex Health 2008; 5 103–7.
PubMed |

[9] NSW Department of Health. NSW HIV/AIDS Strategy 2006–2010. Sydney: NSW Department of Health; 2006.

[10] Zablotska IB,  Imrie J,  Bourne C,  Grulich AE,  Frankland A,  Prestage G. Improvements in sexual health testing among gay men in Sydney, Australia, 2003-2007. Int J STD AIDS 2008; 19 758–60.
PubMed |  CAS |

[11] Prestage G,  Jin F,  Zablotska IB,  Imrie J,  Grulich AE,  Pitts M. Trends in HIV testing among homosexual and bisexual men in eastern Australian states. Sex Health 2008; 5(2): 119–23.
PubMed |

[12] The Antiretroviral Cohort Collaboration Life expectancy of individuals on combination therapy in high-income countries: a collaborative analysis of 14 cohort studies. Lancet 2008; 372 293–9.
PubMed |

[13] Cooper DA. Life and death in the cART era. [comment] Lancet 2008; 372 266–7.
PubMed |

[14] Neuhaus J,  Angus B,  Kowalska JD,  La Rosa A,  Sampson J. Wentworth D for the INSIGHT SMART and ESPRIT study groups. Risk of all-cause mortality associated with nonfatal AIDS and serious non-AIDS events among adults infected with HIV. AIDS 2010; 24 697–706.
PubMed |

[15] Tuma P,  Jarrin I,  del Amo J,  Vispo E,  Medrano J,  Martin-Carbonero L, et al. Survival of HIV-infected patients with compensated liver cirrhosis. AIDS 2010; 24 745–53.
PubMed |

[16] Grierson J, Power J, Pitts M, Croy S, Clement T, Thorpe Ret al. HIV Futures 6: Making positive lives count, Monograph series number 74. Melbourne: Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, Latrobe University; 2009.

[17] Griew R, Grulich AE, Prestage G, Law M, McDonald A, Kaldor JMet al. A think tank: why are HIV notifications flat in NSW 1998–2006? Consensus Statement. Sydney: NSW Department of Health; 2007.