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Australian Health Review Australian Health Review Society
Journal of the Australian Healthcare & Hospitals Association
EDITORIAL (Open Access)

It is time to stop blaming the pandemic

Geetha Ranmuthugala A *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Rural Medicine, University of New England, NSW 2350, Australia.

* Correspondence to: granmuth@une.edu.au

Australian Health Review 46(3) 383-384 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH22125
Submitted: 18 May 2022  Accepted: 18 May 2022   Published: 26 May 2022

© 2022 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of AHHA. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY).

Abstract

What is known about the topic? Avoidable adverse events are often being attributed to health workforce shortages associated with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and government funding cuts. What does this paper add? Health workforce shortages were predicted well before the COVID-19 pandemic. What are the implications for practitioners? Senior executives and leaders should unitedly take action to influence change in funding and models of care.

An elderly woman was found dead when the ambulance arrived 2.5 h after her call for assistance.1 An 8-year-old girl dies less than 24-h after presenting to the Emergency Department. Her parents allege that concerns raised by them about their daughter’s health were not heard.2 These two incidents occurred within a 3-week period; one on the west coast and the other on the east. Yes, these incidents will be investigated, and a report released. A likely finding will be that staffing shortage was a contributing factor. The blame game will continue with staff shortages attributed to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and governments being accused of funding cuts.

There is no doubt that the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted significantly on workforce availability and workload, but health workforce shortage is not a new issue. A position statement released by the Australian Healthcare and Hospitals Association in 20173 recognised that the demand for healthcare is increasing for various reasons including (but not limited to) an aging population and increasing rates of chronic disease. A key issues paper prepared in 2013 for the 44th Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia refers to traditional models of patient care not being able to cope with demands for healthcare in the future.4 This paper also identified the need to increase the aged care workforce by two- to three-fold by 2050 to meet the increase in demand. Yet in 2022, we continue to see reports of potentially avoidable deaths that will ultimately be blamed on workforce shortages.

With health services across Australia facing challenges, it is clear that the problem is systemic, and not isolated to one or two healthcare providers. Stories of patients waiting for hours to receive acute care are prevalent as are reports of neglect in the aged care sector. Whether it be health workforce numbers or outdated models of care, how much responsibility should senior executives and leadership take for allowing these problems to continue? We have all read the literature about how good leaders inspire and motivate staff to deliver on organisational goals, but the problem appears to be bigger than getting current employees to deliver. Leaders are also expected to be able to influence upwards and negotiate resources required to meet the demand and deliver a quality service to local communities. With leaders of multiple publicly funded healthcare services across the nation not being able to deliver on this expectation, the problem is likely to be bigger than individual leadership capabilities. However, senior leadership must take responsibility for this collective failure in the health system not being able to deliver quality healthcare in a timely and safe manner. Perhaps it is time for senior leadership to show courage and stand united in their effort to influence upwards and achieve change at the higher levels. A mass exodus5 or ethical resignations6 maybe what is required to ensure that our health services meet the increasing demands that were predicted years before the COVID-19 pandemic.


Data availability

Data sharing is not applicable as no new data were generated or analysed during this study.


Conflicts of interest

No financial or personal relationships with organisations or people influenced the content of this manuscript.


Declaration of funding

No funding received to support this work.



References

[1]  ABC Radio Perth. Perth woman dies after waiting more than two hours for ambulance as St John promises inquiry. ABC News, 17 May 2022. Available at https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-05-17/perth-woman-dies-waiting-for-st-john-ambulance/101072232 [cited 17 May 2022]

[2]  Gock K. Review launched into death of Amrita Lanka after parents claim their concerns were ignored. ABC News, 12 May 2022. Available at https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-05-11/amrita-lanka-monash-childrens-hospital-death/101054286?utm_source=abc_news_web&utm_medium=content_shared&utm_campaign=abc_news_web [cited 17 May 2022]

[3]  Australian Healthcare and Hospital Association (AHHA). Health Workforce. Canberra: AHHA; 2017. Available at https://ahha.asn.au/sites/default/files/docs/policy-issue/ahha_position_statement_-_health_workforce_3.pdf [cited 17 May 2022]

[4]  Harrington M, Jolly R. The crisis in the caring workforce in: Parliamentary Library Briefing Book: Key Issues for the 44th Parliament. Canberra: Parliamentary Library; 2013. Available at https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/BriefingBook44p/CaringWorkforce

[5]  Cunningham M. ‘A dire situation is unprecedented’: Senior Alfred doctor quits, warning of mass burnout. The Age, 12 May 2022. Available at https://www.theage.com.au/national/victoria/a-dire-situation-that-is-unprecedented-senior-alfred-doctor-quits-warning-of-mass-burnout-20220511-p5akcx.html [cited 17 May 2022]

[6]  Harris J. The ethics of resignation: Leaders must offer to step down in the event of a failure on their watch. London: Harris Foundation for Lifelong Learning; 2021. Available at https://jonathandavidharris.info/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/The-Ethics-of-Resignation_Report_March-2021.pdf