Latest

These articles are the latest published in the journal. Wildlife Research is published under a continuous publication model. More information is available on our Continuous Publication page.

Published online 22 September 2025

WR25028Trophic niche partitioning between the white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) and the shortfin mako (Isurus oxyrinchus) in the central Mediterranean Sea

C. Gambardella , E. Fernández-Corredor, S. Moro, K. Echwiki, J. F. Jenrette, C. Lemsi, R. J. Schallert, B. D. Shea , M. Chatti Zammit, C. Cerrano, F. Colloca, T. Romeo, J. Navarro and F. Ferretti

 

White sharks and shortfin makos have faced critical population declines in the Mediterranean Sea. This study analyzed the trophic ecology of individuals captured on the Tunisian Plateau, showing their prey preferences and highlighting patterns of niche partitioning among juvenile stages. Our findings emphasize the need for targeted conservation strategies to ensure the survival of these apex predators. Diagram by Chiara Gambardella.

This article belongs to the collection: White Sharks Global proceedings and recent advances in white shark ecology and conservation.

WR25028 Abstract  | PDF (2 MB) - $35.00   | WR25028Supplementary Material (1004 KB)

Published online 19 September 2025

WR25043Standardisation in bat acoustic research: a review of reporting practices in Australia

Kelly Sheldrick , David A. Hill, Patricia A. Fleming and Rochelle Steven

 

Bat acoustic surveys are a key tool for research and surveying of echolocating bats in Australia, but inconsistent reporting practices hinder their effectiveness. This review evaluates the reporting practices of Australian bat acoustic studies and identifies gaps in call identification and survey methodology. Standardising these practices will enhance data quality and improve bat conservation efforts across the country. Photograph by Holly Winkle.

WR25043 Abstract  |  WR25043 Full Text  | WR25043PDF (750 KB)  | WR25043Supplementary Material (536 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 18 September 2025

WR25062Developing a regional species distribution model and validating with independent survey data: a case study of an avian apex predator, the greater sooty owl (Tyto tenebricosa)

Dylan M. Westaway , Yoko Shimizu, Chris J. Jolly and Scott E. Burnett

 

Species distribution models (SDMs) are used for a variety of purposes, yet they are rarely validated externally to test the accuracy of habitat suitability predictions. Using the greater sooty owl as a case study, we demonstrated an approach to validating species distribution models. Our approach could be applied to a variety of species to test the accuracy of SDMs, and provides insight into environmental variables relevant to greater sooty owl conservation, while identifying areas of predicted high-quality habitat in south-eastern Queensland, which could be targeted for future surveys and habitat protection. Graph by Dylan Westaway.

WR25062 Abstract  |  WR25062 Full Text  | WR25062PDF (1.7 MB)  | WR25062Supplementary Material (1 MB)   Open Access Article

Published online 18 September 2025

WR25039Historic accounts of the impact of dingoes on South Australia’s sheep industry that led to the construction of the Dog Fence, with notes on other wildlife abundance

G. Sansom , B. Ostendorf and D. Taggart

 

The Dog Fence was built to exclude dingoes (Canis familiaris) from sheep (Ovis aries) grazing land. This study reviewed historic newspaper articles to examine dingo impacts on the South Australian sheep industry before the Dog Fence, as well as challenges and consequences of broad-scale dingo control. The articles highlighted the extensive damage and cost dingoes caused the sheep industry. However, widespread control led to unintended ecological consequences, including rapid increases in rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and native herbivore populations. Photograph by David Taggart.

WR25039 Abstract  |  WR25039 Full Text  | WR25039PDF (2.7 MB)  | WR25039Supplementary Material (505 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 12 September 2025

WR24188Using a state vegetation type map to predict legal koala habitat at large scale: a case study in the Mid North Coast region of NSW

Cristian Gabriel Orlando , Rebecca Montague-Drake, John Turbill, Allen McIlwee and Mathew S. Crowther

 

In the face of continued koala habitat loss, large-scale mapping methods that accurately predict ‘legal’ koala habitat are essential for the species’ conservation. Our study tested a new vegetation-mapping approach, which slightly outperformed on-ground surveys in identifying potential koala habitats. This method provides wildlife managers, policy makers, and consultants with a reliable, scalable tool for land management and planning. Photograph by John Turbill.

WR24188 Abstract  |  WR24188 Full Text  | WR24188PDF (1.6 MB)   Open Access Article

Published online 11 September 2025

WR24080Farmer–wildlife coexistence: decoding the pattern of human–wildlife conflict and compensation in the human-dominated landscape of Marathwada, western India

Pandurang Pawar and Mahadeo Mule

 

This study in Marathwada, western India, delved into the nuanced dynamics of human–wildlife conflict, offering a robust foundation for evidence-based conservation management. By systematically analyzing extensive conflict data, the research identified critical hotspots, temporal trends, and key species driving conflicts, highlighting the disproportionate burden on farming communities. The findings emphasize the need for tailored, farmer-centric conflict mitigation strategies and underscore the importance of balancing conservation priorities with rural livelihoods, presenting a scalable framework for human–wildlife coexistence in similar landscapes globally. Image by Pandurang Pawar.

WR24080 Abstract  | PDF (3.9 MB) - $35.00   | WR24080Supplementary Material (158 KB)

Published online 09 September 2025

WR25078Spatial ecology of a translocated, imperiled lagomorph on a newly inhabited island

Wales A. Carter, Eileen McGourty and Thomas J. McGreevy

 

Islands can play an important role in conserving small mammals. This study monitored the establishment of an island breeding colony by fitting the founding animals with global positioning system radio collars. The founding animals had high individual variability in the resources they selected, which demonstrates that nearly the entire island should be able to support a large breeding colony. Photograph by T.J. McGreevy.

WR25078 Abstract  | PDF (2.5 MB) - $35.00   | WR25078Supplementary Material (340 KB)

Published online 04 September 2025

WR25081Assessing the long-range performance of copper bullets on North American elk (Cervus canadensis)

Craig Jourdonnais, Michael McTee , Mike Henning and Philip Ramsey

 

Many hunters are switching to copper bullets to reduce lead exposure in wildlife and game meat, but little is known about how these bullets perform at long range. In our study of elk shot with copper bullets, recovered animals were hit at an average of 305 m compared with 391 m for unrecovered animals, although overall recovery rates were 91%. These findings support copper bullets as an effective option for long-range hunting when used by skilled hunters. Photograph by Craig Jourdonnais.

WR25081 Abstract  |  WR25081 Full Text  | WR25081PDF (1.1 MB)  | WR25081Supplementary Material (405 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 26 August 2025

WR24203From mailbox to inbox: mail vs internet waterfowl hunter survey responses

Jerry J. Vaske , Eric M. Walberg , Brent D. Williams, Samantha G. Pallazza, Lauren J. Stephens and Craig A. Miller

 

Declining response rates from mail surveys have prompted a shift toward internet surveys, which has raised questions about results comparability. This study examined survey quality indicators by comparing mail and internet survey responses from waterfowl hunters in Illinois. The findings highlighted the potential of internet surveys as an alternative to mail surveys in human–wildlife research. Photograph by Ryan Askren.

WR24203 Abstract  | PDF (302 KB) - $35.00 

Published online 22 August 2025

WR24105Wildlife conservation problems in Ethiopia and its solution: a focus on ecotourism

Eskinder Belay Tefera

 

As a result of rapid human population growth associated with rural poverty, wildlife conservation in Ethiopia is challenging. These challenges originate from resource-use conflicts, insufficient funding, political instabilities, and policy gaps. This perspective aimed to compile scientific evidence on wildlife conservation problems in Ethiopia focusing on ecotourism as a solution. Photograph by E. B. Tefera.

WR24105 Abstract  |  WR24105 Full Text  | WR24105PDF (2.7 MB)   Open Access Article

Published online 22 August 2025

WR24160Flight heights in ibis and spoonbills: implications for collision risk

Batbayar Galtbalt, Heather M. McGinness , Shoshana Rapley, Micha V. Jackson, Luke R. Lloyd-Jones, Freya Robinson, Louis O’Neill, Melissa Piper, Micah Davies, John Martin, Richard Kingsford, Kate Brandis, Ralph Mac Nally, Marcel Klaassen, Art Langston, Jessica Hodgson and Veronica Doerr

 

Millions of birds worldwide have become victims of airspace collisions with aircraft and wind turbines. This study aimed to improve understanding of waterbird (ibis and spoonbill) flight characteristics by using GPS satellite telemetry data, as a first step in assessing species vulnerability to collision. There was clear overlap between flight heights and collision zones found, and we make recommendations for factors that should be considered when assessing spatially and temporally explicit scenarios of risk management. Photograph by Heather McGinness.

WR24160 Abstract  |  WR24160 Full Text  | WR24160PDF (2.4 MB)  | WR24160Supplementary Material (515 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 21 August 2025

WR25041Informing apex predator management: population viability analysis of dingoes under different management scenarios

Emily K. Henderson , Benjamin J. Pitcher and Neil R. Jordan

 

The effects of lethal management on carnivore populations are rarely measured. This study modelled how different levels of lethal management could impact a known dingo population in eastern Australia, and showed that lethal control targeting individual problem animals has less impact on population persistence than broadscale culls. In scenarios where this is possible, and where carnivore population persistence is desired, we recommend that targeted lethal control of individuals should take precedence over indiscriminate lethal management. Photograph by Alexander Dibnah.

WR25041 Abstract  |  WR25041 Full Text  | WR25041PDF (1.7 MB)  | WR25041Supplementary Material (247 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 13 August 2025

WR25009Are sutures a pathway to infection? A multidisciplinary assessment of wound healing in sharks following internal acoustic tagging

Brittany Heath , Charlie Huveneers , Ryan D. Hesse, Lewis Vaughan, Ondi L. Crino, Chloe N. Roberts, Xanthe Venn and Jordan K. Matley

 

Tagging animals for acoustic telemetry often involves surgical procedures, which can increase stress and infection risk. This study compared healing outcomes in Port Jackson sharks after internal tagging with and without sutures and found, although while healing was broadly similar, sutures increased bacterial presence but prevented visceral protrusion. We highlight the importance of researchers using practices most appropriate in regard to animal welfare. Photograph by Sergio Madrigal-Mora (Flinders University).

WR25009 Abstract  |  WR25009 Full Text  | WR25009PDF (786 KB)  | WR25009Supplementary Material (930 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 13 August 2025

WR24209A mouse that rocks: camera trapping shows that mound assessment criteria do not reliably predict pebble mouse (Pseudomys chapmani) activity

Renée C. Firman , Rachelle E. Buckley, William De Angelis and Dustin R. Rubenstein

 

A scoring system based on external mound features was published to allow for quick assessment of whether a western pebble mouse mound was ‘active’ or not. Here, we have shown that the scoring system is not accurate. We provide recommendations on how to adequately assess pebble mouse activity, which will be important in defining the current and future conservation status of this important Pilbara region species. Photograph by Aline Gibson Vega.

WR24209 Abstract  |  WR24209 Full Text  | WR24209PDF (2 MB)  | WR24209Supplementary Material (930 KB)   Open Access Article

Published online 13 August 2025

WR24174Habitat use and survival of the endangered northern bettong (Bettongia tropica) after prescribed fire

Christopher A. Pocknee , Sarah M. Legge , Jane McDonald and Diana Fisher

 

We aimed to test how northern bettongs, an endangered Australian mammal, respond to low-to-medium severity prescribed fires intended to improve habitat structure for the species. Bettongs did not move their home range but shifted their nesting areas following fire to incorporate more unburned grassy habitat. Northern bettongs appear well-adapted to low severity fires, but high severity fire may result in a lack of appropriate nesting areas. Photograph by Nicolas Rakotopare (Threatened Species Recovery Hub).

WR24174 Abstract  |  WR24174 Full Text  | WR24174PDF (2.7 MB)   Open Access Article

More content

Just Accepted

These articles have been peer reviewed and accepted for publication. They are still in production and have not been edited, so may differ from the final published form.

WR25069, Accepted 23 September 2025

Short-term impacts of large re-stocking on European hare population dynamics in a grassland landscape

Charles Henriot , Léopold Berger, Thibaut Powolny, Régis Renaude, Christophe Bonenfant and Mickaël Sage

 

WR25069Abstract

WR25080, Accepted 11 September 2025

Healthy or unhealthy? Risk factors and biomarkers associated with exposure to infectious agents in wild lowland tapirs (Tapirus terrestris)

Renata Carolina Fernandes-Santos , Kris Warren, Rebecca Vaughan-Higgins, Emília Patrícia Medici and Mieghan Bruce

 

WR25080Abstract

WR24214, Accepted 05 September 2025

Quantifying deer control efficiency using non-invasive genetic sampling and spatial capture-recapture.

Lauren White , Erin Hill , Nicholas Murphy, David Ramsey , Luke Woodford, Thomas Schneider, Ami Bennett , Damien McMaster, Kaustuv Dahal and Carlo Pacioni

 

WR24214Abstract

WR25054, Accepted 05 September 2025

Testing the efficiency of thermal imagers for detecting arboreal marsupials in temperate forests

Nicholas Tan , José Lahoz-Monfort and Brendan Wintle

 

WR25054Abstract

WR24152, Accepted 02 September 2025

Habitat suitability modelling of the North Flinders Ranges thick-billed grasswren Amytornis modestus raglessi reveals dynamic shifts at the landscape scale

David Gobbett , Andrew Black and Alex Nankivell

 

WR24152Abstract

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The Most Read ranking is based on the number of downloads in the last 60 days from papers published on the CSIRO PUBLISHING website within the last 12 months. Usage statistics are updated daily.

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