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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE (Open Access)

Chiral 1-D coordination polymer chains featuring 1,1′-binaphthyl

Hui Min Tay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-5302 A B , Shannon Thoonen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-580X A C and Carol Hua https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-9963 A *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3010, Australia.

B Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.

C School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Vic. 3800, Australia.

* Correspondence to: carol.hua@unimelb.edu.au

Handling Editor: Paul Bernhardt

Australian Journal of Chemistry 77, CH24031 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH24031
Submitted: 21 March 2024  Accepted: 16 May 2024  Published online: 14 June 2024

© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND)

Abstract

Four 1-D chain coordination polymers containing bent 1,1′-binaphthyl ligands were synthesised with NiII, CuII and AgI. The use of (R)-4,4′-(2,2′-diethoxy-[1,1′-binaphthalene]-6,6′)dipyridine as a ligand yielded isostructural 1-D looping chains with NiII and CuII, whereas the use of AgI yielded both linear and helical 1-D chains. Changing the dipyridyl coordination groups to dicarboxylates in (S)-6,6′-dicarboxyl-2,2′-diethoxy-1,1′-binaphthalene yielded a 1-D looping chain with a CuII paddlewheel motif. The AgI 1-D chain features two crystallographically distinct 1-D chain morphologies with a triple helix and linear strips. The packing arrangement of the 1-D chains differs because of the intermolecular interactions present, with the steric bulk of the ethoxy substituent on the 1,1′-binaphthyl enabling the formation of large void spaces.

Keywords: 1,1′-binaphthyl, 1-D looping chains, chirality, coordination polymers, helical 1-D chains, packing, self-assembly, transition metals.

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