Effect of Fusicoccin on Sucrose Exchanges Between a Host, Pelargonium zonale, and a Higher Parasitic Plant, Cuscuta reflexa
Australian Journal of Plant Physiology
22(4) 553 - 559
Published: 1995
Abstract
The sucrose exchange characteristics at the level of contact between a host, Pelargonium zonale (L.) Aiton, and a parasite, Cuscuta reflexa Roxb., were investigated by studying the effects of fusicoccin (FC). With isolated haustoria of Cuscuta, FC stimulated the activity of the plasma membrane ATPase. This action was established by FC-increased proton extrusion. FC-increased O2 consumption and FC-increased 86Rb uptake. Nevertheless, FC strongly inhibited (by 30-50%) sucrose uptake and strongly enhanced (by 42-47%) sucrose release. These results, which are discussed in relation to the physiology of the association between host and parasite, outline the very special properties of the haustorium of Cuscuta.
Keywords: Cuscuta reflexa, Pelargonium zonale, host-parasite relationships, fusicoccin, proton pump, sucrose exchanges
https://doi.org/10.1071/PP9950553
© CSIRO 1995