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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Mechanisms of Excimer Formation in Poly(acenaphthylene)

Ming Chen A , Kenneth P. Ghiggino A C , Trevor A. Smith A , San H. Thang B and Gerard J. Wilson B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Chemistry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne VIC 3010, Australia.

B CSIRO Molecular Science, Clayton South VIC 3169, Australia.

C Corresponding author. Email: ghiggino@unimelb.edu.au

Australian Journal of Chemistry 57(12) 1175-1177 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH04087
Submitted: 31 March 2004  Accepted: 10 July 2004   Published: 8 December 2004

Abstract

Excimer (excited state dimer) formation mechanisms in solution have been investigated for a series of acenaphthyl-containing compounds comprising dimers, higher oligomers, and a poly(acenaphthylene) (PAcN) homopolymer. Excimer fluorescence is observed only for dimers with a threo-diisotactic arrangement of the acenaphthyl groups indicating that interactions between nearest-neighbour chromophores are able to play a role in excimer formation in PAcN. An increase in excimer emission is observed with increasing chain length and attributed to additional excimer formation and energy migration processes.


Acknowledgements

The authors thank the Australian Research Council for financial support of this work under the Discovery Grant program. Assistance with crystal structure determinations by A/Prof. Jonathan White, University of Melbourne, is acknowledged.


References


[1]   J. Guillet, Polymer Photophysics and Photochemistry 1985 (Cambridge University Press: New York, NY).

[2]   K. P. Ghiggino, T. A. Smith, Prog. React. Kinet. 1993, 18,  375.
         
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